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ÃÎÑÒ Ð 1.12-99

ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÎÉ ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈÈ

Ãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ ñèñòåìà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè
Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè

ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÈÇÀÖÈß È ÑÌÅÆÍÛÅ ÂÈÄÛ ÄÅßÒÅËÜÍÎÑÒÈ

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÃÎÑÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÐÎÑÑÈÈ

Ìîñêâà

Ïðåäèñëîâèå

1 ÐÀÇÐÀÁÎÒÀÍ Âñåðîññèéñêèì íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì èíñòèòóòîì êëàññèôèêàöèè, òåðìèíîëîãèè è èíôîðìàöèè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è êà÷åñòâó (ÂÍÈÈÊÈ), Âñåðîññèéñêèì íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì èíñòèòóòîì ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè (ÂÍÈÈñòàíäàðò), Âñåðîññèéñêèì íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì èíñòèòóòîì ñåðòèôèêàöèè (ÂÍÈÈÑ) è Âñåðîññèéñêèì íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì èíñòèòóòîì ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêîé ñëóæáû (ÂÍÈÈÌÑ) Ãîññòàíäàðòà Ðîññèè

ÂÍÅÑÅÍ Íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêèì óïðàâëåíèåì Ãîññòàíäàðòà Ðîññèè

2 ÏÐÈÍßÒ È ÂÂÅÄÅÍ Â ÄÅÉÑÒÂÈÅ Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîññòàíäàðòà Ðîññèè îò 13 àâãóñòà 1999 ã. ¹ 251-ñò

3 ÂÂÅÄÅÍ ÂÏÅÐÂÛÅ

4 Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò ðàçðàáîòàí íà îñíîâå ïðèìåíåíèÿ Ðóêîâîäñòâà 2 ÈÑÎ/ÌÝÊ «Ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ è ñìåæíûå âèäû äåÿòåëüíîñòè. Îáùèé ñëîâàðü» ñ óòî÷íåíèÿìè è äîïîëíåíèÿìè, îòðàæàþùèìè íàöèîíàëüíóþ ïðàêòèêó â îáëàñòè ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è ñìåæíûõ âèäîâ äåÿòåëüíîñòè, â öåëÿõ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ ãàðìîíèçàöèè íàöèîíàëüíîé òåðìèíîëîãèè ñ ïðèìåíÿåìîé íà ìåæäóíàðîäíîì óðîâíå è óñòðàíåíèÿ òåõíè÷åñêèõ áàðüåðîâ â ìåæäóíàðîäíîé òîðãîâëå.

ÑÎÄÅÐÆÀÍÈÅ

1 Îáëàñòü ïðèìåíåíèÿ. 2

2 Íîðìàòèâíûå ññûëêè. 2

3 Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ. 2

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå. 18

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü ýêâèâàëåíòîâ òåðìèíîâ íà àíãëèéñêîì ÿçûêå. 22

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü ýêâèâàëåíòîâ òåðìèíîâ íà ôðàíöóçñêîì ÿçûêå. 24

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü ýêâèâàëåíòîâ òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì ÿçûêå. 26

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü ýêâèâàëåíòîâ òåðìèíîâ íà èñïàíñêîì ÿçûêå. 29

Ïðèëîæåíèå À Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèõ ïîíÿòèé, íåîáõîäèìûå äëÿ ïîíèìàíèÿ òåêñòà ñòàíäàðòà. 31

Ââåäåíèå

Óñòàíîâëåííûå â ñòàíäàðòå òåðìèíû ðàñïîëîæåíû â ñèñòåìàòèçèðîâàííîì ïîðÿäêå, îòðàæàþùåì ñèñòåìó ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé ñèñòåìû ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè.

Äëÿ êàæäîãî ïîíÿòèÿ óñòàíîâëåí îäèí ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûé òåðìèí.

Çàêëþ÷åííàÿ â êðóãëûå ñêîáêè ÷àñòü òåðìèíà ìîæåò áûòü îïóùåíà ïðè èñïîëüçîâàíèè òåðìèíà â äîêóìåíòàõ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ïðè ýòîì íå âõîäÿùàÿ â êðóãëûå ñêîáêè ÷àñòü òåðìèíà îáðàçóåò åãî êðàòêóþ ôîðìó.

Íàëè÷èå êâàäðàòíûõ ñêîáîê â òåðìèíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñòàòüå îçíà÷àåò, ÷òî â íåå âêëþ÷åíû äâà òåðìèíà, èìåþùèå îáùèå òåðìèíîýëåìåíòû.

 àëôàâèòíîì óêàçàòåëå äàííûå òåðìèíû ïðèâåäåíû îòäåëüíî ñ óêàçàíèåì íîìåðà ñòàòüè.

Ïîìåòà, óêàçûâàþùàÿ íà îáëàñòü ïðèìåíåíèÿ ìíîãîçíà÷íîãî òåðìèíà, ïðèâåäåíà â êðóãëûõ ñêîáêàõ ñâåòëûì øðèôòîì ïîñëå òåðìèíà. Ïîìåòà íå ÿâëÿåòñÿ ÷àñòüþ òåðìèíà.

Ïðèâåäåííûå îïðåäåëåíèÿ ìîæíî, ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè, èçìåíèòü, ââîäÿ â íèõ ïðîèçâîäíûå ïðèçíàêè, ðàñêðûâàÿ çíà÷åíèÿ èñïîëüçóåìûõ â íèõ òåðìèíîâ, óêàçûâàÿ îáúåêòû, âõîäÿùèå â îáúåì îïðåäåëÿåìîãî ïîíÿòèÿ. Èçìåíåíèÿ íå äîëæíû íàðóøàòü îáúåì è ñîäåðæàíèå ïîíÿòèé, îïðåäåëåííûõ â äàííîì ñòàíäàðòå.

 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû èíîÿçû÷íûå ýêâèâàëåíòû ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ íà àíãëèéñêîì (en), ôðàíöóçñêîì (fr), íåìåöêîì (de) è èñïàíñêîì (es) ÿçûêàõ.

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèõ ïîíÿòèé, íåîáõîäèìûå äëÿ ïîíèìàíèÿ òåêñòà ñòàíäàðòà, ïðèâåäåíû â ïðèëîæåíèè À.

Ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûå òåðìèíû íàáðàíû ïîëóæèðíûì øðèôòîì, èõ êðàòêèå ôîðìû, ïðåäñòàâëåííûå àááðåâèàòóðîé, - ñâåòëûì.

 òåêñòå ñòàíäàðòà îòäåëüíûå òåðìèíû ïîìå÷åíû çíàêàìè «*» è «**», êîòîðûå îçíà÷àþò:

* - îïðåäåëåíèå óòî÷íåíî ïî îòíîøåíèþ ê ïðèâåäåííîìó â Ðóêîâîäñòâå 2 ÈÑÎ/ÌÝÊ;

** - òåðìèí â Ðóêîâîäñòâå 2 ÈÑÎ/ÌÝÊ îòñóòñòâóåò.

ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÎÉ ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈÈ

Ãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ ñèñòåìà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè

ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÈÇÀÖÈß È ÑÌÅÆÍÛÅ ÂÈÄÛ ÄÅßÒÅËÜÍÎÑÒÈ

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

State system for standardization of Russian Federation.

Standardization and related activities.

Terms and definitions

Äàòà ââåäåíèÿ 2000-07-01

1 Îáëàñòü ïðèìåíåíèÿ

Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò óñòàíàâëèâàåò îñíîâíûå òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, îáåñïå÷åíèÿ åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé è îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ

2 Íîðìàòèâíûå ññûëêè

 íàñòîÿùåì ñòàíäàðòå èñïîëüçîâàíà ññûëêà íà ñëåäóþùèé ñòàíäàðò:

ÃÎÑÒ 16504-81 Ñèñòåìà ãîñóäàðñòâåííûõ èñïûòàíèé ïðîäóêöèè. Èñïûòàíèÿ è êîíòðîëü êà÷åñòâà ïðîäóêöèè. Îñíîâíûå òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

3 Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

Ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ

 

 

1 ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ: Äåÿòåëüíîñòü, íàïðàâëåííàÿ íà äîñòèæåíèå îïòèìàëüíîé ñòåïåíè óïîðÿäî÷åíèÿ â îïðåäåëåííîé îáëàñòè ïîñðåäñòâîì óñòàíîâëåíèÿ ïîëîæåíèé äëÿ âñåîáùåãî è ìíîãîêðàòíîãî èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ â îòíîøåíèè ðåàëüíî ñóùåñòâóþùèõ èëè ïîòåíöèàëüíûõ çàäà÷.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1 Âàæíåéøèìè ðåçóëüòàòàìè äåÿòåëüíîñòè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ÿâëÿþòñÿ ïîâûøåíèå ñòåïåíè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ è óñëóã èõ ôóíêöèîíàëüíîìó íàçíà÷åíèþ, óñòðàíåíèå áàðüåðîâ â òîðãîâëå è ñîäåéñòâèå íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêîìó ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâó â öåëÿõ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ: áåçîïàñíîñòè ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ è óñëóã äëÿ îêðóæàþùåé ñðåäû, æèçíè, çäîðîâüÿ è èìóùåñòâà; òåõíè÷åñêîé è èíôîðìàöèîííîé ñîâìåñòèìîñòè, à òàêæå âçàèìîçàìåíÿåìîñòè ïðîäóêöèè; êà÷åñòâà ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ è óñëóã â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ óðîâíåì ðàçâèòèÿ íàóêè, òåõíèêè è òåõíîëîãèè; åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé; ýêîíîìèè âñåõ âèäîâ ðåñóðñîâ; áåçîïàñíîñòè õîçÿéñòâåííûõ îáúåêòîâ ñ ó÷åòîì ðèñêà âîçíèêíîâåíèÿ ïðèðîäíûõ è òåõíîãåííûõ êàòàñòðîô è äðóãèõ ÷ðåçâû÷àéíûõ ñèòóàöèé; îáîðîíîñïîñîáíîñòè è ìîáèëèçàöèîííîé ãîòîâíîñòè ñòðàíû.

2  ÷àñòíîñòè, ýòà äåÿòåëüíîñòü ïðîÿâëÿåòñÿ íà âñåì æèçíåííîì öèêëå èçäåëèÿ è â ïðîöåññàõ ðàçðàáîòêè, îïóáëèêîâàíèÿ è ïðèìåíåíèÿ ñòàíäàðòîâ

en

fr

de

es

standardization

normalisation

Normung; Normungsarbeit

normalizacion

2 *îáúåêò ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãà, ïîäëåæàùèå èëè ïîäâåðãøèåñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1 Ïîä îáúåêòîì ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè â øèðîêîì ñìûñëå ïîíèìàþò ïðîäóêöèþ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãó, êîòîðûå â ðàâíîé ñòåïåíè îòíîñÿòñÿ ê ëþáîìó ìàòåðèàëó, - êîìïîíåíòó, îáîðóäîâàíèþ, ñèñòåìå, èõ ñîâìåñòèìîñòè, ïðàâèëó, ïðîöåäóðå, ôóíêöèè, ìåòîäó èëè äåÿòåëüíîñòè.

2 Ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ ìîæåò îãðàíè÷èâàòüñÿ îïðåäåëåííûìè àñïåêòàìè ëþáîãî îáúåêòà. Íàïðèìåð, ïðèìåíèòåëüíî ê îáóâè ðàçìåðû è êðèòåðèè ïðî÷íîñòè ìîãóò áûòü ñòàíäàðòèçîâàíû îòäåëüíî.

3 Óñëóãà êàê îáúåêò ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè îõâàòûâàåò óñëóãè äëÿ íàñåëåíèÿ, âêëþ÷àÿ óñëîâèÿ îáñëóæèâàíèÿ, è ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûå óñëóãè äëÿ ïðåäïðèÿòèé è îðãàíèçàöèé

en

fr

de

es

subject of standardization

sujet de normalisation

Normungsgegenstand

objeto de normalizacion

3 îáëàñòü ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü âçàèìîñâÿçàííûõ îáúåêòîâ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îáëàñòüþ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, íàïðèìåð, ìîæíî ñ÷èòàòü ìàøèíîñòðîåíèå, òðàíñïîðò, ñåëüñêîå õîçÿéñòâî, âåëè÷èíû è åäèíèöû

en

fr

de

es

field of standardization

domaine de normalisation

Normungsgebiet

campo de normalizacion

4 ïðèçíàííîå òåõíè÷åñêîå ïðàâèëî: Òåõíè÷åñêîå ïîëîæåíèå, ïðèçíàâàåìîå áîëüøèíñòâîì êîìïåòåíòíûõ ñïåöèàëèñòîâ â êà÷åñòâå îòðàæàþùåãî óðîâåíü ðàçâèòèÿ òåõíèêè

en

acknowledged rule of technology

fr

regle technique reconnue «regle de l' art»

de

anerkannte Regel der Technik

es

regla reconocida de tecnologia; reglas del arte

5 óðîâåíü ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Ôîðìà ó÷àñòèÿ â äåÿòåëüíîñòè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ñ ó÷åòîì ãåîãðàôè÷åñêîãî, ïîëèòè÷åñêîãî èëè ýêîíîìè÷åñêîãî ïðèçíàêà

en

fr

de

es

level of standardization

niveau de normalisation

Normungsebene

nivel de normalizacion

6 ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ: Ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ, ó÷àñòèå â êîòîðîé îòêðûòî äëÿ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ îðãàíîâ âñåõ ñòðàí

en

fr

de

es

international standardization

normalisation internationale

internationale Normung

normalizacion internacional

7 ðåãèîíàëüíàÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ: Ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ, ó÷àñòèå â êîòîðîé îòêðûòî äëÿ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ îðãàíîâ ñòðàí òîëüêî îäíîãî ãåîãðàôè÷åñêîãî èëè ýêîíîìè÷åñêîãî ðåãèîíà ìèðà

en

fr

de

es

regional standardization

normalisation regionale

regionale Normung

normalizacion regional

8** ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ: Ðåãèîíàëüíàÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ, ïðîâîäèìàÿ íà óðîâíå ãîñóäàðñòâ - ó÷àñòíèêîâ Ñîãëàøåíèÿ î ïðîâåäåíèè ñîãëàñîâàííîé ïîëèòèêè â îáëàñòè ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè, ïðèíÿòîãî ïðàâèòåëüñòâàìè ãîñóäàðñòâ - ó÷àñòíèêîâ Ñîäðóæåñòâà Íåçàâèñèìûõ Ãîñóäàðñòâ

 

 

9 íàöèîíàëüíàÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ: Ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ, ïðîâîäèìàÿ íà óðîâíå îäíîé êîíêðåòíîé ñòðàíû

en

fr

de

es

national standardization

normalisation nationale

nationale Normung

normalizacion nacional

10** ãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ: Íàöèîíàëüíàÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ, ïðîâîäèìàÿ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâîì Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè íà ôåäåðàëüíîì óðîâíå

 

 

11** îòðàñëåâàÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ: Ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ, ïðîâîäèìàÿ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâîì Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè íà óðîâíå îòðàñëè èëè ñåêòîðà ýêîíîìèêè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïîä îòðàñëüþ è ñåêòîðîì ýêîíîìèêè â íàñòîÿùåì ñòàíäàðòå ïîíèìàåòñÿ ñîâîêóïíîñòü ñóáúåêòîâ õîçÿéñòâîâàíèÿ íåçàâèñèìî îò èõ âåäîìñòâåííîé ïðèíàäëåæíîñòè è ôîðì ñîáñòâåííîñòè, ðàçðàáàòûâàþùèõ è (èëè) ïðîèçâîäÿùèõ ïðîäóêöèþ, îáåñïå÷èâàþùèõ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèå ïðîöåññû è îêàçûâàþùèõ óñëóãè îïðåäåëåííûõ âèäîâ, êîòîðûå èìåþò îäíîðîäíîå ïîòðåáèòåëüñêîå èëè ôóíêöèîíàëüíîå íàçíà÷åíèå

 

 

12** Ãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ ñèñòåìà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü îðãàíèçàöèîííî-òåõíè÷åñêèõ, ïðàâîâûõ è ýêîíîìè÷åñêèõ ìåð, îñóùåñòâëÿåìûõ ïîä óïðàâëåíèåì ôåäåðàëüíîãî îðãàíà èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è íàïðàâëåííûõ íà ðàçðàáîòêó è ïðèìåíåíèå íîðìàòèâíûõ äîêóìåíòîâ â îáëàñòè ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ñ öåëüþ çàùèòû ïîòðåáèòåëåé è ãîñóäàðñòâà

 

 

13 êîíñåíñóñ: Îáùåå ñîãëàñèå, õàðàêòåðèçóþùååñÿ îòñóòñòâèåì ñåðüåçíûõ âîçðàæåíèé ïî ñóùåñòâåííûì âîïðîñàì ó áîëüøèíñòâà çàèíòåðåñîâàííûõ ñòîðîí è äîñòèãàåìîå â ðåçóëüòàòå ïðîöåäóðû, ñòðåìÿùåéñÿ ó÷åñòü ìíåíèÿ âñåõ ñòîðîí è ñáëèçèòü íåñîâïàäàþùèå òî÷êè çðåíèÿ

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Êîíñåíñóñ íå îáÿçàòåëüíî ïðåäïîëàãàåò ïîëíîå åäèíîäóøèå

en

fr

de

es

consensus

consensus

Konsens

consenso

14 çàíèìàþùèéñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé îðãàí: Îðãàí, äåÿòåëüíîñòü êîòîðîãî â îáëàñòè ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ÿâëÿåòñÿ îáùåïðèçíàííîé

en

fr

de

es

standardizing body

organisme a activites normatives

normenschaffende institution

organismo con actividades de normalizacion

15 çàíèìàþùàÿñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé ðåãèîíàëüíàÿ îðãàíèçàöèÿ: Îðãàíèçàöèÿ, çàíèìàþùàÿñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé, ÷ëåíñòâî â êîòîðîé îòêðûòî äëÿ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî íàöèîíàëüíîãî îðãàíà êàæäîé ñòðàíû òîëüêî îäíîãî ãåîãðàôè÷åñêîãî, ïîëèòè÷åñêîãî èëè ýêîíîìè÷åñêîãî ðåãèîíà

en

regional standardizing organization

fr

organisation regionale a activites normatives

de

regionale normenschaffende Organisation

es

organizacion regional con actividades de normalizacion

16 çàíèìàþùàÿñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ îðãàíèçàöèÿ: Îðãàíèçàöèÿ, çàíèìàþùàÿñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé, ÷ëåíñòâî â êîòîðîé îòêðûòî äëÿ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî íàöèîíàëüíîãî îðãàíà êàæäîé ñòðàíû

en

international standardizing organization

fr

organisation internationale a activites normatives

de

internationale normenschaffende Organisation

es

organizacion international con actividades de normalizacion

17 îðãàí ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Çàíèìàþùèéñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé îðãàí, ïðèçíàííûé íà ìåæäóíàðîäíîì, ðåãèîíàëüíîì èëè íàöèîíàëüíîì óðîâíÿõ, îñíîâíàÿ ôóíêöèÿ êîòîðîãî, ñîãëàñíî åãî ñòàòóñó, çàêëþ÷àåòñÿ â ðàçðàáîòêå è ïðèíÿòèè ñòàíäàðòîâ, êîòîðûå äîëæíû áûòü äîñòóïíû øèðîêîìó êðóãó ïîëüçîâàòåëåé.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îðãàí ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ìîæåò âûïîëíÿòü è äðóãèå ôóíêöèè

en

fr

de

es

standards body

organisme de normalisation

Normungsorganisation

organismo de normalizacion

18* íàöèîíàëüíûé îðãàí ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Îðãàí ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ïðèçíàííûé íà íàöèîíàëüíîì óðîâíå, êîòîðûé èìååò ïðàâî ïðåäñòàâëÿòü èíòåðåñû ñòðàíû ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè â ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåé ìåæäóíàðîäíîé èëè ðåãèîíàëüíîé îðãàíèçàöèè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè

en

national standards body

 

fr

organisme national de normalisation

de

nationales Normungsinstitut

es

organismo nacional de normalizacion

19 ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ îðãàíèçàöèÿ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Îðãàíèçàöèÿ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ÷ëåíñòâî â êîòîðîé îòêðûòî äëÿ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî íàöèîíàëüíîãî îðãàíà ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè êàæäîé ñòðàíû

en

international standards organization

fr

organisation internationale de normalisation

de

internationale Normungsorganisation

es

organizacion internacional de normalizacion

20 ðåãèîíàëüíàÿ îðãàíèçàöèÿ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Îðãàíèçàöèÿ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ÷ëåíñòâî â êîòîðîé îòêðûòî äëÿ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî íàöèîíàëüíîãî îðãàíà ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè êàæäîé ñòðàíû òîëüêî îäíîãî ãåîãðàôè÷åñêîãî èëè ýêîíîìè÷åñêîãî ðåãèîíà

en

regional standards organization

fr

organisation regionale de normalisation

de

regionale Normungsorganisation

es

organizacion regional de normalizacion

21** ñëóæáà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Ñòðóêòóðíî âûäåëåííîå ïîäðàçäåëåíèå ôåäåðàëüíîãî îðãàíà èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè èëè ñóáúåêòà õîçÿéñòâîâàíèÿ, îáåñïå÷èâàþùåå îðãàíèçàöèþ è ïðîâåäåíèå ðàáîò ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè â ïðåäåëàõ êîìïåòåíöèè, óñòàíîâëåííîé, ñîîòâåòñòâåííî, ôåäåðàëüíûì îðãàíîì èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè èëè ñóáúåêòîì õîçÿéñòâîâàíèÿ

 

 

22** òåõíè÷åñêèé êîìèòåò ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: ÒÊ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Ôîðìèðîâàíèå ñïåöèàëèñòîâ, ÿâëÿþùèõñÿ ïîëíîìî÷íûìè ïðåäñòàâèòåëÿìè çàèíòåðåñîâàííûõ ïðåäïðèÿòèé èëè îðãàíèçàöèé, ñîçäàâàåìîå íà äîáðîâîëüíîé îñíîâå äëÿ ðàçðàáîòêè ãîñóäàðñòâåííûõ ñòàíäàðòîâ Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè, ïðîâåäåíèÿ ðàáîò â îáëàñòè ìåæäóíàðîäíîé, ðåãèîíàëüíîé è íàöèîíàëüíîé ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ïî çàêðåïëåííûì îáúåêòàì ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè èëè îáëàñòÿì äåÿòåëüíîñòè

 

 

23** îðãàí ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîíòðîëÿ è íàäçîðà çà ñòàíäàðòàìè: Íàöèîíàëüíûé îðãàí ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè èëè ñïåöèàëüíî óïîëíîìî÷åííûé ôåäåðàëüíûé îðãàí èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè, îñóùåñòâëÿþùèé â óñòàíîâëåííûõ çàêîíîäàòåëüñòâîì Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ïðåäåëàõ ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé êîíòðîëü è íàäçîð çà ñîáëþäåíèåì îáÿçàòåëüíûõ òðåáîâàíèé ãîñóäàðñòâåííûõ ñòàíäàðòîâ Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè è ââåäåííûõ â äåéñòâèå íà òåððèòîðèè Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûõ ñòàíäàðòîâ

 

 

24 íîðìàòèâíûé äîêóìåíò: Äîêóìåíò, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé ïðàâèëà, îáùèå ïðèíöèïû èëè õàðàêòåðèñòèêè, êàñàþùèåñÿ ðàçëè÷íûõ âèäîâ äåÿòåëüíîñòè èëè èõ ðåçóëüòàòîâ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïîä äîêóìåíòîì ñëåäóåò ïîíèìàòü ëþáîé íîñèòåëü ñ çàïèñàííîé â íåì èëè íà åãî ïîâåðõíîñòè èíôîðìàöèåé

en

fr

de

es

normative document

document normatif

normatives Document

documento normative

25 ñòàíäàðò: Íîðìàòèâíûé äîêóìåíò, ðàçðàáîòàííûé íà îñíîâå êîíñåíñóñà è ïðèíÿòûé ïðèçíàííûì îðãàíîì, â êîòîðîì óñòàíàâëèâàþòñÿ äëÿ âñåîáùåãî è ìíîãîêðàòíîãî èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ ïðàâèëà, îáùèå ïðèíöèïû èëè õàðàêòåðèñòèêè, êàñàþùèåñÿ ðàçëè÷íûõ âèäîâ äåÿòåëüíîñòè èëè èõ ðåçóëüòàòîâ, è êîòîðûé íàïðàâëåí íà äîñòèæåíèå îïòèìàëüíîé ñòåïåíè óïîðÿäî÷åíèÿ â îïðåäåëåííîé îáëàñòè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ñòàíäàðòû äîëæíû áûòü îñíîâàíû íà îáîáùåííûõ ðåçóëüòàòàõ íàóêè, òåõíèêè è ïðàêòè÷åñêîãî îïûòà è íàïðàâëåíû íà äîñòèæåíèå îïòèìàëüíîé ïîëüçû äëÿ îáùåñòâà

en

fr

de

es

standard

norme

Norm

norma

26* ìåæäóíàðîäíûé ñòàíäàðò: Ñòàíäàðò, ïðèíÿòûé ìåæäóíàðîäíîé îðãàíèçàöèåé ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è äîñòóïíûé øèðîêîìó êðóãó ïîëüçîâàòåëåé

en

fr

de

es

international standard

norme internationale

internationale Norm

norma internacional

27* ðåãèîíàëüíûé ñòàíäàðò: Ñòàíäàðò, ïðèíÿòûé ðåãèîíàëüíîé îðãàíèçàöèåé ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è äîñòóïíûé øèðîêîìó êðóãó ïîëüçîâàòåëåé

en

fr

de

es

regional standard

norme regionale

regionale Norm

norma regional

28 íàöèîíàëüíûé ñòàíäàðò: Ñòàíäàðò, ïðèíÿòûé íàöèîíàëüíûì îðãàíîì ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è äîñòóïíûé øèðîêîìó êðóãó ïîëüçîâàòåëåé

en

fr

de

es

national standard

norme nationale

nationale Norm

norma nacional

29** ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé ñòàíäàðò Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè: Íàöèîíàëüíûé ñòàíäàðò, ïðèíÿòûé ôåäåðàëüíûì îðãàíîì èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè èëè ôåäåðàëüíûì îðãàíîì èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè ïî ñòðîèòåëüñòâó

 

 

30** ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûé ñòàíäàðò: Ðåãèîíàëüíûé ñòàíäàðò, ïðèíÿòûé ãîñóäàðñòâàìè, ïðèñîåäèíèâøèìèñÿ ê Ñîãëàøåíèþ î ïðîâåäåíèè ñîãëàñîâàííîé ïîëèòèêè â îáëàñòè ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè

 

 

31** ñòàíäàðò îòðàñëè: Ñòàíäàðò, ïðèíÿòûé ôåäåðàëüíûì îðãàíîì èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè â ïðåäåëàõ åãî êîìïåòåíöèè

 

 

32** ñòàíäàðò ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ: Ñòàíäàðò, ïðèíÿòûé ñóáúåêòîì õîçÿéñòâîâàíèÿ

 

 

33** ñòàíäàðò îáùåñòâåííîãî îáúåäèíåíèÿ: Ñòàíäàðò, ïðèíÿòûé îáùåñòâåííûì îáúåäèíåíèåì.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  íàèìåíîâàíèè ñòàíäàðòà óêàçûâàþò ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåå îáùåñòâåííîå îáúåäèíåíèå, íàïðèìåð, «ñòàíäàðò íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêîãî îáùåñòâà», «ñòàíäàðò èíæåíåðíîãî îáùåñòâà»

 

 

34 ïðåäâàðèòåëüíûé ñòàíäàðò: Äîêóìåíò, êîòîðûé âðåìåííî ïðèíÿò çàíèìàþùèìñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé îðãàíîì è äîâåäåí äî øèðîêîãî êðóãà ïîëüçîâàòåëåé ñ öåëüþ íàêîïëåíèÿ â ïðîöåññå åãî ïðèìåíåíèÿ íåîáõîäèìîãî îïûòà, íà êîòîðîì äîëæåí áàçèðîâàòüñÿ ñòàíäàðò

en

fr

de

es

prestandard

prenorme

Vornorm

norma experimental

35 ðåãëàìåíò: Äîêóìåíò, ñîäåðæàùèé îáÿçàòåëüíûå ïðàâîâûå íîðìû è ïðèíÿòûé îðãàíîì âëàñòè

en

fr

de

es

regulation

reglement

Vorschrift

reglamento

36 òåõíè÷åñêèé ðåãëàìåíò: Ðåãëàìåíò, ñîäåðæàùèé òåõíè÷åñêèå òðåáîâàíèÿ ëèáî íåïîñðåäñòâåííî, ëèáî ïóòåì ññûëêè íà ñòàíäàðò, òåõíè÷åñêèå óñëîâèÿ èëè êîäåêñ óñòàíîâèâøåéñÿ ïðàêòèêè, ëèáî ïóòåì âêëþ÷åíèÿ â ñåáÿ ñîäåðæàíèÿ ýòèõ äîêóìåíòîâ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Òåõíè÷åñêèé ðåãëàìåíò ìîæåò áûòü äîïîëíåí òåõíè÷åñêèìè óêàçàíèÿìè, îïðåäåëÿþùèìè â îáùèõ ÷åðòàõ íåêîòîðûå ñïîñîáû äîñòèæåíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ òðåáîâàíèÿì ðåãëàìåíòà, òî åñòü ìåòîäè÷åñêèì ïîëîæåíèÿì

en

fr

de

es

technical regulation

reglement technique

technische Vorschrift

reglamento tecnico

37 òåõíè÷åñêèå óñëîâèÿ: Äîêóìåíò, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé òåõíè÷åñêèå òðåáîâàíèÿ, êîòîðûì äîëæíà óäîâëåòâîðÿòü ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãà

en

technical specification

fr

specification technique

de

technische Spezifikation; technische Beschreibung

es

especificacion tecnica

38 êîäåêñ óñòàíîâèâøåéñÿ ïðàêòèêè: Äîêóìåíò, ðåêîìåíäóþùèé ïðàêòè÷åñêèå ïðàâèëà èëè ïðîöåäóðû ïðîåêòèðîâàíèÿ, èçãîòîâëåíèÿ, ìîíòàæà, òåõíè÷åñêîãî îáñëóæèâàíèÿ èëè ýêñïëóàòàöèè îáîðóäîâàíèÿ, êîíñòðóêöèé èëè èçäåëèé

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Êîäåêñ óñòàíîâèâøåéñÿ ïðàêòèêè ìîæåò áûòü ñòàíäàðòîì, ÷àñòüþ ñòàíäàðòà èëè ñàìîñòîÿòåëüíûì äîêóìåíòîì

en

fr

de

es

code of practice

code de bonne pratique

Anleitung fur die Praxis

codigo de buena practica

39 îñíîâîïîëàãàþùèé ñòàíäàðò: Ñòàíäàðò, èìåþùèé øèðîêóþ îáëàñòü ðàñïðîñòðàíåíèÿ è ñîäåðæàùèé îáùèå ïîëîæåíèÿ äëÿ îïðåäåëåííîé îáëàñòè äåÿòåëüíîñòè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1 Îñíîâîïîëàãàþùèå ñòàíäàðòû óñòàíàâëèâàþò îáùèå îðãàíèçàöèîííî-òåõíè÷åñêèå ïîëîæåíèÿ äëÿ îïðåäåëåííîé îáëàñòè äåÿòåëüíîñòè, à òàêæå îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèå òðåáîâàíèÿ, íîðìû è ïðàâèëà, îáåñïå÷èâàþùèå âçàèìîïîíèìàíèå, òåõíè÷åñêîå åäèíñòâî è âçàèìîñâÿçü ðàçëè÷íûõ îáëàñòåé íàóêè, òåõíèêè è ïðîèçâîäñòâà â ïðîöåññàõ ñîçäàíèÿ è èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ ïðîäóêöèè, îõðàíó îêðóæàþùåé ñðåäû, áåçîïàñíîñòü ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ è óñëóã äëÿ æèçíè, çäîðîâüÿ, èìóùåñòâà è äðóãèå îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèå òðåáîâàíèÿ.

2 Îñíîâîïîëàãàþùèé ñòàíäàðò ìîæåò ïðèìåíÿòüñÿ íåïîñðåäñòâåííî â êà÷åñòâå ñòàíäàðòà èëè ñëóæèòü îñíîâîé äëÿ ðàçðàáîòêè äðóãèõ ñòàíäàðòîâ

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fr

de

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basic standard

norme de base

Grundnorm

norma basica

40 ñòàíäàðò íà ïðîäóêöèþ: Ñòàíäàðò, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé òðåáîâàíèÿ, êîòîðûì äîëæíà óäîâëåòâîðÿòü ïðîäóêöèÿ èëè ãðóïïà îäíîðîäíîé ïðîäóêöèè ñ òåì, ÷òîáû îáåñïå÷èòü åå ñîîòâåòñòâèå ñâîåìó íàçíà÷åíèþ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ñòàíäàðò íà ïðîäóêöèþ ìîæåò âêëþ÷àòü, êðîìå òðåáîâàíèé ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ íàçíà÷åíèþ, íåïîñðåäñòâåííî èëè ñ ïîìîùüþ ññûëêè, òàêèå àñïåêòû, êàê òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ, îòáîð ïðîá, èñïûòàíèÿ, óïàêîâûâàíèå è ýòèêåòèðîâàíèå, à èíîãäà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèå òðåáîâàíèÿ

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fr

de

es

product standard

norme de produit

Produktnorm

norma de producio

41 ñòàíäàðò íà ïðîöåññ: Ñòàíäàðò, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé òðåáîâàíèÿ, êîòîðûì äîëæåí óäîâëåòâîðÿòü ïðîöåññ ñ òåì, ÷òîáû îáåñïå÷èòü ñîîòâåòñòâèå ïðîöåññà åãî íàçíà÷åíèþ

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fr

de

es

process standard

norme de processus

Verfahrensnorm

norma de proceso

42* ñòàíäàðò íà óñëóãó: Ñòàíäàðò, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé òðåáîâàíèÿ, êîòîðûì äîëæíà óäîâëåòâîðÿòü óñëóãà èëè ãðóïïà îäíîðîäíûõ óñëóã ñ òåì, ÷òîáû îáåñïå÷èòü ñîîòâåòñòâèå óñëóã èõ íàçíà÷åíèþ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ñòàíäàðòû ìîãóò áûòü ðàçðàáîòàíû íà ìàòåðèàëüíûå è ñîöèàëüíûå óñëóãè, íàïðèìåð, â òàêèõ îáëàñòÿõ, êàê ñòèðêà áåëüÿ, ãîñòèíè÷íîå õîçÿéñòâî, òðàíñïîðò, àâòîñåðâèñ, ýëåêòðîñâÿçü, ñòðàõîâàíèå, áàíêîâñêîå äåëî, òîðãîâëÿ, ðåìîíò (âîññòàíîâëåíèå) òîâàðîâ íàðîäíîãî ïîòðåáëåíèÿ, ïîìåùåíèé

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fr

de

es

service standard

norme de service

Dienstleistungsnorm

norma de servicio

43* ñòàíäàðò íà ìåòîäû êîíòðîëÿ: Ñòàíäàðò, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé ìåòîäû, ñïîñîáû, ïðèåìû, ìåòîäèêè ïðîâåäåíèÿ èñïûòàíèé, èçìåðåíèé è (èëè) àíàëèçà

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fr

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testing standard

norme d' essai

Prufnorm

norma de ensayo

44* ñòàíäàðò íà òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ: Ñòàíäàðò, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé òåðìèíû, ê êîòîðûì äàíû îïðåäåëåíèÿ, ñîäåðæàùèå íåîáõîäèìûå è äîñòàòî÷íûå ïðèçíàêè ïîíÿòèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  íåêîòîðûõ ñëó÷àÿõ îïðåäåëåíèÿ ìîãóò îòñóòñòâîâàòü, ìîãóò áûòü ïðèâåäåíû ïðèìå÷àíèÿ, èëëþñòðàöèè, áóêâåííûå îáîçíà÷åíèÿ

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fr

de

es

terminology standard

norme de terminologie

Terminologienorm

norma de terminologia

45 ñòàíäàðò íà ñîâìåñòèìîñòü: Ñòàíäàðò, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé òðåáîâàíèÿ, êàñàþùèåñÿ ñîâìåñòèìîñòè ïðîäóêöèè èëè ñèñòåì â ìåñòàõ èõ ñî÷ëåíåíèÿ

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interface standard

fr

norme d' interface

de

Schnittstellennorm; Interfacenorm

es

norma de interfaz

46 ñòàíäàðò ñ îòêðûòûìè çíà÷åíèÿìè: Ñòàíäàðò, ñîäåðæàùèé ïåðå÷åíü õàðàêòåðèñòèê, äëÿ êîòîðûõ äîëæíû áûòü óêàçàíû çíà÷åíèÿ èëè äðóãèå äàííûå äëÿ êîíêðåòèçàöèè ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  íåêîòîðûõ ñòàíäàðòàõ îáû÷íî ïðåäóñìàòðèâàþòñÿ äàííûå, êîòîðûå äîëæíû áûòü óêàçàíû ïîñòàâùèêàìè, â äðóãèõ - äàííûå, óêàçûâàåìûå ïîêóïàòåëÿìè

en

standard on data to be provided

fr

nonne sur les donnees a fournir

de

Norm fur anzugebende Daten; Deklarationsnorm

es

norma sobre datos que deben facilitarse

47** êîìïëåêñ ñòàíäàðòîâ: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü âçàèìîñâÿçàííûõ ñòàíäàðòîâ, îáúåäèíåííûõ îáùåé öåëåâîé íàïðàâëåííîñòüþ è óñòàíàâëèâàþùèõ ñîãëàñîâàííûå òðåáîâàíèÿ ê âçàèìîñâÿçàííûì îáúåêòàì ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè

 

 

48** ïðàâèëà ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè [ìåòðîëîãèè, ñåðòèôèêàöèè, àêêðåäèòàöèè]: Íîðìàòèâíûé äîêóìåíò, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé îáÿçàòåëüíûå äëÿ ïðèìåíåíèÿ îðãàíèçàöèîííî-òåõíè÷åñêèå è (èëè) îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèå ïîëîæåíèÿ, ïîðÿäêè, ìåòîäû âûïîëíåíèÿ ðàáîò ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè [ìåòðîëîãèè, ñåðòèôèêàöèè, àêêðåäèòàöèè]

 

 

49** ðåêîìåíäàöèÿ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè [ìåòðîëîãèè, ñåðòèôèêàöèè, àêêðåäèòàöèè]: Íîðìàòèâíûé äîêóìåíò, ñîäåðæàùèé äîáðîâîëüíûå äëÿ ïðèìåíåíèÿ îðãàíèçàöèîííî-òåõíè÷åñêèå è (èëè) îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèå ïîëîæåíèÿ, ïîðÿäêè, ìåòîäû âûïîëíåíèÿ ðàáîò ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè [ìåòðîëîãèè, ñåðòèôèêàöèè, àêêðåäèòàöèè], à òàêæå ðåêîìåíäóåìûå ïðàâèëà îôîðìëåíèÿ ðåçóëüòàòîâ ýòèõ ðàáîò

 

 

50 ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå ñòàíäàðòû: Ñòàíäàðòû, ïðèíÿòûå ðàçëè÷íûìè çàíèìàþùèìèñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé îðãàíàìè, ðàñïðîñòðàíÿþùèåñÿ íà îäíè è òå æå îáúåêòû ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è îáåñïå÷èâàþùèå âçàèìîçàìåíÿåìîñòü ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ è óñëóã è âçàèìíîå ïîíèìàíèå ðåçóëüòàòîâ èñïûòàíèé èëè èíôîðìàöèè, ïðåäñòàâëÿåìîé â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ýòèìè ñòàíäàðòàìè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå ñòàíäàðòû ìîãóò èìåòü ðàçëè÷èÿ â ôîðìå ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ èëè äàæå â ñîäåðæàíèè, íàïðèìåð, â ïîÿñíèòåëüíûõ ïðèìå÷àíèÿõ, óêàçàíèÿõ, êàê âûïîëíÿòü òðåáîâàíèÿ ñòàíäàðòà, â ïðåäïî÷òåíèè òåõ èëè èíûõ àëüòåðíàòèâíûõ âàðèàíòîâ òðåáîâàíèé

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fr

de

es

harmonized standards

normes harmonisees

harmonisierte Normen

normas armonizadas

51 óíèôèöèðîâàííûå ñòàíäàðòû: Ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå ñòàíäàðòû, êîòîðûå èäåíòè÷íû ïî ñîäåðæàíèþ, íî íå èäåíòè÷íû ïî ôîðìå ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ

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fr

de

es

unified standards

normes unifiees

vereinheitlichte Normen

normas unificadas

52 èäåíòè÷íûå ñòàíäàðòû: Ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå ñòàíäàðòû, êîòîðûå èäåíòè÷íû ïî ñîäåðæàíèþ è ïî ôîðìå ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ

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fr

de

es

identical standards

normes identiques

identische Normen

normas identicas

53* ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå íà ìåæäóíàðîäíîì óðîâíå ñòàíäàðòû: Ñòàíäàðòû, ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå ñ ìåæäóíàðîäíûì ñòàíäàðòîì èëè ñòàíäàðòàìè

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internationally harmonized standards

fr

normes harmonisees au niveau international

de

international harmonisierte Normen

es

normas armonizadas internacionalmente

54* ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå íà ðåãèîíàëüíîì óðîâíå ñòàíäàðòû: Ñòàíäàðòû, ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå ñ ðåãèîíàëüíûì ñòàíäàðòîì èëè ñòàíäàðòàìè

en

regionally harmonized standards

fr

normes harmonisees au niveau regional

de

regional harmonisierte Normen

es

normas armonizadas regionalmente

55* ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå íà äâóñòîðîííåé îñíîâå ñòàíäàðòû: Ñòàíäàðòû, ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå äâóìÿ îðãàíàìè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè

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fr

de

es

bilaterally harmonized standards

normes harmonisees bilateralement

bilateral harmonisierte Normen

normas armonizadas bilateralmente

56* ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå íà ìíîãîñòîðîííåé îñíîâå ñòàíäàðòû: Ñòàíäàðòû, ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå áîëåå ÷åì äâóìÿ îðãàíàìè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè

en

multilaterally harmonized standards

fr

normes harmonisees multilateralement

de

multilateral harmonisierte Normen

es

normas armonizadas multilateralmente

57 îäíîñòîðîííå ñîãëàñîâàííûé ñòàíäàðò: Ñòàíäàðò, ñîãëàñîâàííûé ñ äðóãèì ñòàíäàðòîì òàêèì îáðàçîì, ÷òîáû ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññû, óñëóãè, èñïûòàíèÿ è èíôîðìàöèÿ, ïðåäñòàâëÿåìûå â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïåðâûì ñòàíäàðòîì, îòâå÷àëè òðåáîâàíèÿì ïîñëåäíåãî, à íå íàîáîðîò

en

fr

de

es

unilaterally aligned standard

norme alignee unilateralement

einseitig angeglichene Norm

norma alineada unilateralmente

58 ñîïîñòàâèìûå ñòàíäàðòû: Ñòàíäàðòû íà îäíó è òó æå ïðîäóêöèþ, íà îäíè è òå æå ïðîöåññû èëè óñëóãè, óòâåðæäåííûå ðàçëè÷íûìè çàíèìàþùèìèñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé îðãàíàìè, â êîòîðûõ ðàçëè÷íûå òðåáîâàíèÿ îñíîâûâàþòñÿ íà îäíèõ è òåõ æå õàðàêòåðèñòèêàõ è êîòîðûå îöåíèâàþòñÿ ñ ïîìîùüþ îäíèõ è òåõ æå ìåòîäîâ, ïîçâîëÿþùèõ îäíîçíà÷íî ñîïîñòàâèòü ðàçëè÷èÿ â òðåáîâàíèÿõ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ñîïîñòàâèìûå ñòàíäàðòû íå ÿâëÿþòñÿ ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûìè

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fr

de

es

comparable standards

normes comparables

vergleichbare Normen

normas comparables

59 ïîëîæåíèå: Ëîãè÷åñêàÿ åäèíèöà ñîäåðæàíèÿ íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà, êîòîðàÿ èìååò ôîðìó ñîîáùåíèÿ, èíñòðóêöèè, ðåêîìåíäàöèè èëè òðåáîâàíèÿ

en

fr

de

es

provision

disposition

Festlegung

disposicion

60 ñîîáùåíèå: Ïîëîæåíèå, ñîäåðæàùåå èíôîðìàöèþ

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fr

de

es

statement

enonce

Angabe

declaracion

61 èíñòðóêöèÿ: Ïîëîæåíèå, îïèñûâàþùåå äåéñòâèå, êîòîðîå äîëæíî áûòü âûïîëíåíî

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fr

de

es

instruction

instruction

Anweisung

instruccion

62 ðåêîìåíäàöèÿ: Ïîëîæåíèå, ñîäåðæàùåå ñîâåò

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fr

de

es

recommendation

recommandation

Empfehlung

recomendacion

63 òðåáîâàíèå: Ïîëîæåíèå, ñîäåðæàùåå êðèòåðèè, êîòîðûå äîëæíû áûòü ñîáëþäåíû

en

fr

de

es

requirement

exigence

Anforderung

requisito

64 îáÿçàòåëüíîå òðåáîâàíèå: Òðåáîâàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà, ïîäëåæàùåå îáÿçàòåëüíîìó âûïîëíåíèþ ñ öåëüþ äîñòèæåíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ýòîìó äîêóìåíòó

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exclusive requirement

fr

exigence necessaire

de

ausschliebliche Anforderung; unbedingte Anforderung

es

requisite basico

65 àëüòåðíàòèâíîå òðåáîâàíèå: Òðåáîâàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà, êîòîðîå äîëæíî áûòü âûïîëíåíî â ðàìêàõ âûáîðà, äîïóñêàåìîãî ýòèì äîêóìåíòîì

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Àëüòåðíàòèâíîå òðåáîâàíèå ìîæåò áûòü:

à) îäíèì èç äâóõ èëè íåñêîëüêèõ âîçìîæíûõ òðåáîâàíèé èëè

á) äîïîëíèòåëüíûì òðåáîâàíèåì, êîòîðîå äîëæíî áûòü âûïîëíåíî òîëüêî â ñëó÷àå åãî ïðèìåíèìîñòè; â ïðîòèâíîì ñëó÷àå åãî ìîæíî íå ó÷èòûâàòü

en

optional requirement

fr

exigence facultative

de

wahlweise Anforderung; bedingte Anforderung

es

requisite opcional

66 ìåòîäè÷åñêîå ïîëîæåíèå: Ïîëîæåíèå, óêàçûâàþùåå îäèí èëè íåñêîëüêî ñïîñîáîâ äîñòèæåíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ òðåáîâàíèþ íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà

en

deemed-to-satisfy provision

fr

disposition reputee satisfaire a

de

als ausreichend erachtete Festlegung; Festlegung zur hinreichenden Erfullung

es

disposicion considerada satisfactoria para ...

67 îïèñàòåëüíîå ïîëîæåíèå: Ïîëîæåíèå î ñîîòâåòñòâèè íàçíà÷åíèþ, êàñàþùååñÿ õàðàêòåðèñòèê ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îïèñàòåëüíîå ïîëîæåíèå îáû÷íî ñîäåðæèò îïèñàíèå êîíñòðóêöèè è åå ýëåìåíòîâ ñ óêàçàíèåì ðàçìåðîâ è ñîñòàâà ìàòåðèàëîâ

en

fr

de

es

descriptive provision

disposition descriptive

beschreibende Festlegung

disposicion descriptiva

68 ýêñïëóàòàöèîííîå ïîëîæåíèå: Ïîëîæåíèå î ñîîòâåòñòâèè íàçíà÷åíèþ, êàñàþùååñÿ ïîâåäåíèÿ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè ïðè èõ èñïîëüçîâàíèè èëè â ñâÿçè ñ íèì

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fr

de

es

performance provision

disposition de performance

funktionelle Festlegung

disposicion sobre prestaciones

69 îñíîâíàÿ ÷àñòü (íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà): Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïîëîæåíèé, ñîñòàâëÿþùèõ ñîäåðæàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ:

1 Îñíîâíàÿ ÷àñòü ñòàíäàðòà âêëþ÷àåò îáùèå ýëåìåíòû, îòíîñÿùèåñÿ ê îáúåêòó è îïðåäåëåíèÿì, è îñíîâíûå ýëåìåíòû, ïåðåäàþùèå îñíîâíûå ïîëîæåíèÿ.

2 Ãëàâû îñíîâíîé ÷àñòè íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà äëÿ óäîáñòâà ìîãóò èìåòü ôîðìó ïðèëîæåíèé («îáÿçàòåëüíûõ ïðèëîæåíèé»), îäíàêî âñå äðóãèå ïðèëîæåíèÿ ìîãóò áûòü òîëüêî äîïîëíèòåëüíûìè ýëåìåíòàìè

en

body

fr

corps

de

Hauptteil (eines normativen Dokumentes)

es

cuerpo (de un documento normativo)

70 äîïîëíèòåëüíûé ýëåìåíò: Èíôîðìàöèÿ, âêëþ÷àåìàÿ â íîðìàòèâíûé äîêóìåíò, íî íå âëèÿþùàÿ íà åãî ñîäåðæàíèå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Äîïîëíèòåëüíûå ýëåìåíòû ñòàíäàðòà âêëþ÷àþò â ñåáÿ, íàïðèìåð, ñâåäåíèÿ îá èçäàíèè, ïðåäèñëîâèå è ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

en

additional element

fr

element complementaire

de

erganzender Bestandteil; Zusatzelement (eines normativen Dokumentes)

es

elemento adicional

71* ïðîãðàììà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Äîêóìåíò îðãàíà ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèé ïëàíîâûå çàäàíèÿ íà òåìû â îáëàñòè ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè

en

standards programme

fr

programme de normalisation

de

Normenprogramm; Normungsprogramm

es

programa de normalizacion

72* òåìà ïðîãðàììû ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè: Êîíêðåòíîå ïëàíîâîå çàäàíèå â ïðîãðàììå ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè

en

fr

de

es

standards project

projet de normalisation

Norm-Projekt

proyecto de normalizacion

73 ïðîåêò ñòàíäàðòà: Âàðèàíò ðåäàêöèè ñòàíäàðòà, äîñòóïíûé äëÿ øèðîêîãî îáñóæäåíèÿ, ãîëîñîâàíèÿ èëè ïðèíÿòèÿ â êà÷åñòâå ñòàíäàðòà

en

fr

de

es

draft standard

projet de norme

Norm(en)entwurf

proyecto de norma

74 ñðîê äåéñòâèÿ íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà: Èíòåðâàë âðåìåíè, â òå÷åíèå êîòîðîãî äåéñòâóåò íîðìàòèâíûé äîêóìåíò, íà÷èíàÿ îò äàòû ââåäåíèÿ åãî â äåéñòâèå â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ðåøåíèåì îòâåòñòâåííîãî çà ýòî îðãàíà äî ìîìåíòà åãî îòìåíû èëè çàìåíû

en

fr

de

es

period of validity

periode de validite

Gultigkeitsdauer

periodo de vigencia

75** ïðèíÿòèå ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè [ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà]: Ðåøåíèå ôåäåðàëüíîãî îðãàíà èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè èëü ôåäåðàëüíîãî îðãàíà èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè ïî ñòðîèòåëüñòâó î ââåäåíèè ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè [ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà] â äåéñòâèå íà òåððèòîðèè Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè

 

 

76** ïðèíÿòèå ñòàíäàðòà îòðàñëè [ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ, îáùåñòâåííîãî îáúåäèíåíèÿ]: Ðåøåíèå ôåäåðàëüíîãî îðãàíà èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè [ñóáúåêòà õîçÿéñòâîâàíèÿ, îáùåñòâåííîé îðãàíèçàöèè] î ââåäåíèè ñòàíäàðòà îòðàñëè [ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ, îáùåñòâåííîãî îáúåäèíåíèÿ] â äåéñòâèå

 

 

77** îôèöèàëüíîå èçäàíèå ñòàíäàðòà: Ïå÷àòíîå èçäàíèå ñòàíäàðòà, ïóáëèêóåìîå îò èìåíè íàöèîíàëüíîãî îðãàíà ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè èëè ôåäåðàëüíîãî îðãàíà èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè â ïðåäåëàõ åãî êîìïåòåíöèè

 

 

78 ïåðåèçäàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà: Íîâîå ïå÷àòíîå èçäàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà áåç èçìåíåíèé

en

fr

de

es

reprint

reimpression

Nachdruck

reimpresion

79 íîâîå èçäàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà: Íîâîå ïå÷àòíîå èçäàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà, âêëþ÷àþùåå èçìåíåíèÿ ê ïðåäûäóùåìó èçäàíèþ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Äàæå åñëè â òåêñò íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà âíåñåíî òîëüêî ñîäåðæàíèå èìåþùèõñÿ ëèñòêîâ ïîïðàâîê èëè èçìåíåíèå, íîâûé òåêñò äîêóìåíòà ÿâëÿåòñÿ íîâûì èçäàíèåì

en

fr

de

es

new edition

nouvelle edition

Neuausgabe; Neuherausgabe

nueva edicion

80** äàòà ââåäåíèÿ ñòàíäàðòà â äåéñòâèå: Êàëåíäàðíàÿ äàòà, ñ êîòîðîé ñòàíäàðò ïðèîáðåòàåò þðèäè÷åñêóþ ñèëó

 

 

81** ïðåäâàðèòåëüíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ î ñòàíäàðòå: Èíôîðìàöèÿ î íà÷àëå ðàçðàáîòêè ïðîåêòà ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè, ïðåäñòàâëÿåìàÿ ðàçðàáîò÷èêîì â ôåäåðàëüíûé îðãàí èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè èëè ôåäåðàëüíûé îðãàí èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè ïî ñòðîèòåëüñòâó äëÿ îïóáëèêîâàíèÿ â ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííîì èçäàíèè â èíòåðåñàõ áóäóùèõ ïîëüçîâàòåëåé ñòàíäàðòà

 

 

82** èíôîðìàöèÿ î ïðèíÿòûõ ñòàíäàðòàõ: Èíôîðìàöèÿ î âñåõ âíîâü ïðèíÿòûõ ñòàíäàðòàõ, ïóáëèêóåìàÿ â îôèöèàëüíûõ èíôîðìàöèîííûõ èçäàíèÿõ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèìè îðãàíàìè, ïðèíÿâøèìè ýòè ñòàíäàðòû

 

 

83** ðàñïðîñòðàíåíèå ñòàíäàðòà: Êîìïëåêñ ìåðîïðèÿòèé ïî ñâîåâðåìåííîìó îáåñïå÷åíèþ ñòàíäàðòîì çàèíòåðåñîâàííûõ â íåì ïîëüçîâàòåëåé

 

 

84 ïðîâåðêà íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà: Äåÿòåëüíîñòü ïî àíàëèçó äåéñòâóþùåãî íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà â öåëÿõ îïðåäåëåíèÿ íåîáõîäèìîñòè åãî ïåðåñìîòðà, âíåñåíèÿ èçìåíåíèÿ èëè îòìåíû

en

fr

de

es

review

reexamen

Uberprufung

revisar

85 èçìåíåíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà: Ìîäèôèêàöèÿ, äîïîëíåíèå èëè èñêëþ÷åíèå îïðåäåëåííûõ ôðàãìåíòîâ íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ðåçóëüòàòû èçìåíåíèÿ îáû÷íî ïðåäñòàâëÿþòñÿ ïóòåì îïóáëèêîâàíèÿ îòäåëüíîãî ëèñòêà èçìåíåíèé íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà

en

fr

de

es

amendment

amendement

Anderung

enmienda

86 ïåðåñìîòð íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà: Âíåñåíèå âñåõ íåîáõîäèìûõ èçìåíåíèé â ñîäåðæàíèå è îôîðìëåíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1 Ðåçóëüòàòû ïåðåñìîòðà ïðåäñòàâëÿþòñÿ ïóòåì îïóáëèêîâàíèÿ íîâîãî èçäàíèÿ íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà.

2 Ïðè ïåðåñìîòðå ñòàíäàðòà âíîñÿòñÿ èçìåíåíèÿ è â îáîçíà÷åíèå ñòàíäàðòà

en

fr

de

es

revision

revision

Uberarbeitung

revision

87 ïîïðàâêà ê íîðìàòèâíîìó äîêóìåíòó: Óñòðàíåíèå èç îïóáëèêîâàííîãî òåêñòà íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà îïå÷àòîê, ëèíãâèñòè÷åñêèõ è äðóãèõ ïîäîáíûõ îøèáîê

en

fr

de

es

correction

correction

Korrektur

correccion

88** ïîëüçîâàòåëü ñòàíäàðòà: Þðèäè÷åñêîå èëè ôèçè÷åñêîå ëèöî, ïðèìåíÿþùåå ñòàíäàðò â ñâîåé äåÿòåëüíîñòè

 

 

89 ïðèíÿòèå ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà (â íàöèîíàëüíîì íîðìàòèâíîì äîêóìåíòå): Îïóáëèêîâàíèå íàöèîíàëüíîãî íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà, îñíîâàííîãî íà ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåì ìåæäóíàðîäíîì ñòàíäàðòå, èëè ïîäòâåðæäåíèå, ÷òî ìåæäóíàðîäíûé ñòàíäàðò èìååò òîò æå ñòàòóñ, ÷òî è íàöèîíàëüíûé íîðìàòèâíûé äîêóìåíò, ñ óêàçàíèåì ëþáûõ îòêëîíåíèé îò ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà

en

taking over an international standard (in a national normative document)

fr

reprise d' une norme internationale (dans un document normatif national)

de

Ubernahme einer internationalen Norm (in ein nationales normatives Dokument)

es

incorporacion de una norma internacional (en un documento normative nacional)

90* ïðèìåíåíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà: Èñïîëüçîâàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà â ðàçëè÷íûõ âèäàõ äåÿòåëüíîñòè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Âèäàìè äåÿòåëüíîñòè ÿâëÿþòñÿ íàóêà, ïðîèçâîäñòâî, òîðãîâëÿ è ò.ä.

en

application of normative document

fr

application d' un document normatif

de

Verwendung eines normativen Dokumentes

es

applicacion de un documento normativo

91 ïðÿìîå ïðèìåíåíèå ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà: Ïðèìåíåíèå ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà íåçàâèñèìî îò ïðèíÿòèÿ äàííîãî ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà â ëþáîì äðóãîì íîðìàòèâíîì äîêóìåíòå

en

direct application of an international standard

fr

application directe d' une norme internationale

de

direkte Verwendung einer internationalen Norm

es

applicacion directa de una norma internacional

92 êîñâåííîå ïðèìåíåíèå ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà: Ïðèìåíåíèå ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà ïîñðåäñòâîì äðóãîãî íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà, â êîòîðîì ýòîò ñòàíäàðò áûë ïðèíÿò

en

indirect application of an international standard

fr

application indirecte d' une norme internationale

de

indirekte Verwendung einer internationalen Norm

es

applicacion indirecta de una norma internacional

93 ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû â ðåãëàìåíòå: Ññûëêà íà îäèí èëè íåñêîëüêî ñòàíäàðòîâ âìåñòî äåòàëüíîãî èçëîæåíèÿ åãî (èõ) òðåáîâàíèé â ðåãëàìåíòå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1 Ññûëêè ìîãóò áûòü æåñòêèìè, ïëàâàþùèìè èëè îáùèìè, ïðè ýòîì ëèáî îáÿçàòåëüíûìè, ëèáî ñïðàâî÷íûìè.

2. Ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû ìîæåò áûòü ñâÿçàíà ñ áîëåå îáùèì þðèäè÷åñêèì ïîëîæåíèåì, îòíîñÿùèìñÿ ê óðîâíþ ðàçâèòèÿ òåõíèêè èëè ïðèçíàííûì òåõíè÷åñêèì ïðàâèëàì

en

reference to standards in regulation

fr

reference aux normes dans la reglement

de

Bezugnahme [Verweisung] auf Normen (in Voischriften)

es

referencia a normas (en los reglamentos)

94 æåñòêàÿ ññûëêà (íà ñòàíäàðòû): Ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû, îïðåäåëÿþùàÿ îäèí èëè íåñêîëüêî êîíêðåòíûõ ñòàíäàðòîâ òàêèì îáðàçîì, ÷òîáû ïîñëåäóþùèå ïåðåñìîòðû ñòàíäàðòà èëè ñòàíäàðòîâ èìåëè ñèëó òîëüêî ïîñëå âíåñåíèÿ èçìåíåíèé â ðåãëàìåíò.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðè ññûëêå îáû÷íî óêàçûâàåòñÿ íîìåð ñòàíäàðòà è äàòà èëè íîìåð åãî èçäàíèÿ. Ìîæåò áûòü óêàçàíî è íàèìåíîâàíèå ñòàíäàðòà

en

dated reference (to standards)

fr

reference datee (aux normes)

de

datierte [starre] Verweisung (auf Normen)

es

referencia con fecha (a normas)

95 ïëàâàþùàÿ ññûëêà (íà ñòàíäàðòû): Ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû, îïðåäåëÿþùàÿ îäèí èëè íåñêîëüêî êîíêðåòíûõ ñòàíäàðòîâ òàêèì îáðàçîì, ÷òîáû ïîñëåäóþùèå ïåðåñìîòðû óêàçàííîãî ñòàíäàðòà èìåëè ñèëó áåç âíåñåíèÿ èçìåíåíèé â ðåãëàìåíò.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðè ññûëêå îáû÷íî óêàçûâàåòñÿ òîëüêî íîìåð ñòàíäàðòà. Ìîæåò áûòü óêàçàíî è íàèìåíîâàíèå ñòàíäàðòà

en

undated reference (to standards)

fr

reference non datee (aux normes)

de

undatierte [gleitende] Verweisung (auf Normen)

es

referencia sin fecha (a normas)

96 îáùàÿ ññûëêà (íà ñòàíäàðòû): Ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû, îáîçíà÷àþùàÿ âñå ñòàíäàðòû, ïðèíÿòûå êîíêðåòíûì îðãàíîì è/èëè â îïðåäåëåííîé îáëàñòè, áåç óêàçàíèÿ êîíêðåòíûõ ñòàíäàðòîâ

en

general reference (to standards)

fr

reference generale (aux normes)

de

allgemeine Verweisung (auf Normen; Bezugnahme (auf Normen) durch Generalklausel

es

referencia general (a normas)

97 îáÿçàòåëüíàÿ ññûëêà (íà ñòàíäàðòû): Ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû, óêàçûâàþùàÿ, ÷òî åäèíñòâåííûì ïóòåì äîñòèæåíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ îïðåäåëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì òåõíè÷åñêîãî ðåãëàìåíòà ÿâëÿåòñÿ ñîáëþäåíèå óêàçàííûõ ñòàíäàðòîâ

en

exclusive reference (to standards)

fr

reference exclusive (aux normes)

de

ausschliebliche Verweisung (auf Normen)

es

referencia exclusiva (a normas)

98 ñïðàâî÷íàÿ ññûëêà (íà ñòàíäàðòû): Ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû, óêàçûâàþùàÿ, ÷òî îäíèì èç ïóòåé äîñòèæåíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ îïðåäåëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì òåõíè÷åñêîãî ðåãëàìåíòà ÿâëÿåòñÿ ñîáëþäåíèå óêàçàííûõ ñòàíäàðòîâ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ñïðàâî÷íàÿ ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû ÿâëÿåòñÿ ôîðìîé ïîëîæåíèÿ, íàïðàâëåííîãî íà äîñòèæåíèå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ

en

indicative reference (to standards)

fr

reference indicative (aux normes)

de

hinweisende Verweisung (auf Normen)

es

referencia indicativa (a normas)

99 îáÿçàòåëüíûé ñòàíäàðò: Ñòàíäàðò, ïðèìåíåíèå êîòîðîãî îáÿçàòåëüíî ïî îáùåìó çàêîíó èëè â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ îáÿçàòåëüíîé ññûëêîé â ðåãëàìåíòå

en

fr

de

es

mandatory standard

norme obligatoire

(rechts) verbindliche Norm

norma de obligado cumplimiento

100** Ôåäåðàëüíûé ôîíä ñòàíäàðòîâ: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü íîðìàòèâíûõ äîêóìåíòîâ â îáëàñòè ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè, ñåðòèôèêàöèè è àêêðåäèòàöèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ôåäåðàëüíûé ôîíä ñòàíäàðòîâ ñîäåðæèò ãîñóäàðñòâåííûå ñòàíäàðòû Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè; Îáùåðîññèéñêèå êëàññèôèêàòîðû òåõíèêî-ýêîíîìè÷åñêîé èíôîðìàöèè; ìåæäóíàðîäíûå è ðåãèîíàëüíûå ñòàíäàðòû, ïðàâèëà, íîðìû è ðåêîìåíäàöèè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè, ñåðòèôèêàöèè è àêêðåäèòàöèè; íàöèîíàëüíûå ñòàíäàðòû çàðóáåæíûõ ñòðàí

 

 

Îáåñïå÷åíèå åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé

 

 

101** åäèíñòâî èçìåðåíèé: Ñîñòîÿíèå èçìåðåíèé, ïðè êîòîðîì èõ ðåçóëüòàòû âûðàæåíû â óçàêîíåííûõ åäèíèöàõ âåëè÷èí è ïîãðåøíîñòè èçìåðåíèé íå âûõîäÿò çà óñòàíîâëåííûå ãðàíèöû ñ çàäàííîé âåðîÿòíîñòüþ

 

 

102** îáåñïå÷åíèå åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé: Äåÿòåëüíîñòü Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêîé ñëóæáû, ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêèõ ñëóæá ôåäåðàëüíûõ îðãàíîâ èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè è þðèäè÷åñêèõ ëèö, íàïðàâëåííàÿ íà óñòàíîâëåíèå è ïðèìåíåíèå íàó÷íûõ, ïðàâîâûõ, îðãàíèçàöèîííûõ è òåõíè÷åñêèõ îñíîâ, ïðàâèë è íîðì, íåîáõîäèìûõ äëÿ äîñòèæåíèÿ åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé

 

 

103** Ãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ ñèñòåìà îáåñïå÷åíèÿ åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé: Ñèñòåìà îáåñïå÷åíèÿ åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé â ñòðàíå, ðåàëèçóåìàÿ, óïðàâëÿåìàÿ è êîíòðîëèðóåìàÿ ôåäåðàëüíûì îðãàíîì èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè ïî ìåòðîëîãèè

 

 

 

104** åäèíèöà âåëè÷èíû: Âåëè÷èíà ôèêñèðîâàííîãî ðàçìåðà, êîòîðîé óñëîâíî ïðèñâîåíî ÷èñëîâîå çíà÷åíèå, ðàâíîå 1, ïðèìåíÿåìàÿ äëÿ êîëè÷åñòâåííîãî âûðàæåíèÿ îäíîðîäíûõ ñ íåé âåëè÷èí

 

 

 

105** èçìåðåíèå: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü îïåðàöèé ïî ïðèìåíåíèþ òåõíè÷åñêîãî ñðåäñòâà, õðàíÿùåãî åäèíèöó âåëè÷èíû, îáåñïå÷èâàþùèõ íàõîæäåíèå ñîîòíîøåíèÿ èçìåðÿåìîé âåëè÷èíû ñ åå åäèíèöåé â ÿâíîì èëè íåÿâíîì âèäå è ïîëó÷åíèå çíà÷åíèÿ ýòîé âåëè÷èíû

 

 

 

106** ñðåäñòâî èçìåðåíèé: Òåõíè÷åñêîå ñðåäñòâî, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ èçìåðåíèé, èìåþùåå íîðìèðîâàííûå ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêèå õàðàêòåðèñòèêè, âîñïðîèçâîäÿùåå è (èëè) õðàíÿùåå åäèíèöó âåëè÷èíû, ðàçìåð êîòîðîé ïðèíèìàåòñÿ íåèçìåííûì â ïðåäåëàõ óñòàíîâëåííîé ïîãðåøíîñòè â òå÷åíèå èçâåñòíîãî èíòåðâàëà âðåìåíè

 

 

 

107** ìåòîä èçìåðåíèé: Ïðèåì èëè ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïðèåìîâ ñðàâíåíèÿ èçìåðÿåìîé âåëè÷èíû ñ åå åäèíèöåé â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ðåàëèçîâàííûì ïðèíöèïîì èçìåðåíèé

 

 

 

108** ïîãðåøíîñòü ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé: Ðàçíîñòü ìåæäó ïîêàçàíèåì ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé è èñòèííûì çíà÷åíèåì èçìåðÿåìîé âåëè÷èíû

 

 

 

109** ïîãðåøíîñòü èçìåðåíèÿ: Ðàçíîñòü ìåæäó ðåçóëüòàòîì èçìåðåíèÿ è èñòèííûì çíà÷åíèåì èçìåðÿåìîé âåëè÷èíû

 

 

 

110** ýòàëîí åäèíèöû âåëè÷èíû: Ñðåäñòâî èçìåðåíèé, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ âîñïðîèçâåäåíèÿ è õðàíåíèÿ åäèíèöû âåëè÷èíû, êðàòíûõ èëè äåëüíûõ åå çíà÷åíèé ñ öåëüþ ïåðåäà÷è åå ðàçìåðà äðóãèì ñðåäñòâàì èçìåðåíèé äàííîé âåëè÷èíû

 

 

 

111** ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêàÿ ñëóæáà: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ñóáúåêòîâ äåÿòåëüíîñòè è âèäîâ ðàáîò, íàïðàâëåííûõ íà îáåñïå÷åíèå åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé

 

 

 

112** ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêèé êîíòðîëü è íàäçîð: Äåÿòåëüíîñòü, îñóùåñòâëÿåìàÿ îðãàíàìè Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêîé ñëóæáû èëè ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêîé ñëóæáîé þðèäè÷åñêîãî ëèöà â öåëÿõ ïðîâåðêè ñîáëþäåíèÿ óñòàíîâëåííûõ ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïðàâèë è íîðì

 

 

 

113** èñïûòàíèÿ ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé äëÿ óòâåðæäåíèÿ òèïà: Îáÿçàòåëüíûå èñïûòàíèÿ îáðàçöîâ ñðåäñòâ èçìåðåíèé â ñôåðå ðàñïðîñòðàíåíèÿ ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêîãî êîíòðîëÿ è íàäçîðà ñ öåëüþ óòâåðæäåíèÿ òèïà ñðåäñòâ èçìåðåíèé

 

 

 

114** ïîâåðêà ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü îïåðàöèé, âûïîëíÿåìûõ îðãàíàìè Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêîé ñëóæáû èëè óïîëíîìî÷åííûìè íà òî îðãàíàìè, îðãàíèçàöèÿìè ñ öåëüþ îïðåäåëåíèÿ è ïîäòâåðæäåíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé óñòàíîâëåííûì òåõíè÷åñêèì òðåáîâàíèÿì

 

 

 

115** êàëèáðîâêà ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü îïåðàöèé, âûïîëíÿåìûõ ñ öåëüþ îïðåäåëåíèÿ è ïîäòâåðæäåíèÿ äåéñòâèòåëüíûõ çíà÷åíèé ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêèõ õàðàêòåðèñòèê è (èëè) ïðèãîäíîñòè ê ïðèìåíåíèþ ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé, íå ïîäëåæàùåãî ãîñóäàðñòâåííîìó ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêîìó êîíòðîëþ è íàäçîðó

 

 

 

116** ëèöåíçèÿ íà èçãîòîâëåíèå [ðåìîíò, ïðîäàæó, ïðîêàò] ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé: Äîêóìåíò, óäîñòîâåðÿþùèé ïðàâî çàíèìàòüñÿ èçãîòîâëåíèåì [ðåìîíòîì, ïðîäàæåé, ïðîêàòîì] ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé, âûäàâàåìûé þðèäè÷åñêèì èëè ôèçè÷åñêèì ëèöàì îðãàíîì Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêîé ñëóæáû

 

 

Îöåíêà ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ

 

 

117 ñîîòâåòñòâèå (â îáëàñòè îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ): Ñîáëþäåíèå óñòàíîâëåííûõ òðåáîâàíèé ê ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññó èëè óñëóãå

en

fr

de

es

conformity

conformite

Konformitat; Ubereinstimmung

conformidad

118 îöåíêà ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ: Ëþáàÿ äåÿòåëüíîñòü, ñâÿçàííàÿ ñ ïðÿìûì èëè êîñâåííûì îïðåäåëåíèåì òîãî, ÷òî ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèå òðåáîâàíèÿ âûïîëíÿþòñÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Òèïè÷íûìè ïðèìåðàìè äåÿòåëüíîñòè ïî îöåíêå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ÿâëÿþòñÿ îòáîð îáðàçöîâ, èñïûòàíèÿ è êîíòðîëü; ïðîöåäóðà îöåíèâàíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ, ïðîâåðêà, ïîäòâåðæäåíèå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ (ïðèíÿòèå äåêëàðàöèè î ñîîòâåòñòâèè, ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ); ðåãèñòðàöèÿ, àêêðåäèòàöèÿ è óòâåðæäåíèå, à òàêæå ñî÷åòàíèå ýòèõ âèäîâ äåÿòåëüíîñòè

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fr

de

es

conformity assessment

evaluation de la conformite

Konformitatsbeurteilung

evaluacion de la conformidad

119 îðãàí ïî îöåíêå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ: Îðãàí, ïðîâîäÿùèé îöåíêó ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  íåîáõîäèìûõ ñëó÷àÿõ ìîãóò îáðàçîâûâàòüñÿ òåðìèíû ïðèìåíèòåëüíî ê êîíêðåòíûì âèäàì äåÿòåëüíîñòè ïî îöåíêå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ. Íàïðèìåð, îðãàí ïî ïîäòâåðæäåíèþ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ, îðãàí ïî ñåðòèôèêàöèè è äð.

en

conformity assessment body

fr

organisme d' evaluation de la conformite

de

Konformitatsbeurteilungsstelle

es

organismo evaluador de la conformidad

120 ñèñòåìà îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ: Ñèñòåìà, ðàñïîëàãàþùàÿ ñîáñòâåííûìè ïðàâèëàìè âûïîëíåíèÿ ðàáîò è ïðàâèëàìè óïðàâëåíèÿ äëÿ îñóùåñòâëåíèÿ îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1 Ñèñòåìû îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ìîãóò äåéñòâîâàòü, íàïðèìåð, íà íàöèîíàëüíîì, ðåãèîíàëüíîì èëè ìåæäóíàðîäíîì óðîâíÿõ.

2 Òèïè÷íûìè ïðèìåðàìè ñèñòåì îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ÿâëÿþòñÿ ñèñòåìû èñïûòàíèé, ñèñòåìû êîíòðîëÿ, ñèñòåìû ñåðòèôèêàöèè

en

conformity assessment system

fr

systeme d' evaluation de la conformite

de

Konformitatsbeurteilungssystem

es

sistema de evaluacion de la conformidad

121 ñèñòåìà îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ îäíîðîäíîé ïðîäóêöèè: Ñèñòåìà îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ, îòíîñÿùàÿñÿ ê îïðåäåëåííîé ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññàì èëè óñëóãàì, äëÿ êîòîðûõ ïðèìåíÿþòñÿ îäíè è òå æå êîíêðåòíûå ñòàíäàðòû, ïðàâèëà è òà æå ñàìàÿ ïðîöåäóðà

en

conformity assessment scheme

fr

systeme particulier d' evaluation de la conformite

 

de

Konformitatsbeurteilungsprogramm

es

sistema particular de evaluacion de la conformidad

122 äîñòóï ê ñèñòåìå îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ: Âîçìîæíîñòü äëÿ ñîèñêàòåëÿ ïîëó÷èòü îöåíêó ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ñîãëàñíî ïðàâèëàì ñèñòåìû îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ

en

access to a conformity assessment system

fr

acces a un systeme d' evaluation de la conformite

de

Zugang zu einem Konformitatsbeurteilungssystem

es

acceso a un sistema de evaluacion de la conformidad

123* ïðîöåäóðà îöåíèâàíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ: Âûïîëíåíèå ðàáîòû ïî îöåíèâàíèþ ñòåïåíè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè óñòàíîâëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì, ïîä÷èíÿþùååñÿ îïðåäåëåííîé ñèñòåìå

en

fr

de

es

conformity evaluation

evaluation de la conformite

Konformitatsbewertung

evaluacion de conformidad

124 èñïûòàíèÿ íà ñîîòâåòñòâèå: Ïðîöåäóðà îöåíèâàíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ïóòåì ïðîâåäåíèÿ èñïûòàíèé

en

fr

de

es

conformity testing

essai de conformite

Konformitatsprufung

ensayo de conformidad

125* èíñïåêöèîííûé êîíòðîëü: Ïðîöåäóðà îöåíèâàíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ñïåöèàëüíî óïîëíîìî÷åííûì îðãàíîì ñ öåëüþ îïðåäåëåíèÿ, ÷òî ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãà ïðîäîëæàþò ñîîòâåòñòâîâàòü óñòàíîâëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì

en

fr

de

es

conformity surveillance

surveillance de la conformite

Konformitatsuberwachung

vigilancia de conformidad

126 ïîäòâåðæäåíèå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ: Äåÿòåëüíîñòü, ðåçóëüòàòîì êîòîðîé ÿâëÿåòñÿ äîêóìåíòàëüíîå ñâèäåòåëüñòâî, äàþùåå óâåðåííîñòü â òîì, ÷òî ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãà ñîîòâåòñòâóþò óñòàíîâëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðèìåíèòåëüíî ê ïðîäóêöèè èëè óñëóãå ñâèäåòåëüñòâî ìîæåò áûòü â âèäå äåêëàðàöèè î ñîîòâåòñòâèè èëè ñåðòèôèêàòà ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ

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fr

de

es

assurance of conformity

assurance de conformite

Konformitatssicherung

garantia de conformidad

127 ïðèíÿòèå äåêëàðàöèè î ñîîòâåòñòâèè: Ïðîöåäóðà, ïîñðåäñòâîì êîòîðîé ïîñòàâùèê äîêóìåíòàëüíî óäîñòîâåðÿåò, ÷òî ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãà ñîîòâåòñòâóþò óñòàíîâëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì

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fr

de

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supplier's declaration

declaration du fournisseur

Anbieter-Erklarung

declaracion del suministrador

128** äåêëàðàöèÿ î ñîîòâåòñòâèè: Äîêóìåíò, â êîòîðîì ïîñòàâùèê óäîñòîâåðÿåò, ÷òî ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãà ñîîòâåòñòâóþò óñòàíîâëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì

 

 

129 ñåðòèôèêàò ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ: Äîêóìåíò, âûäàííûé â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïðàâèëàìè ñèñòåìû ñåðòèôèêàöèè è óäîñòîâåðÿþùèé, ÷òî äîëæíûì îáðàçîì èäåíòèôèöèðîâàííàÿ ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãà ñîîòâåòñòâóþò êîíêðåòíîìó ñòàíäàðòó èëè äðóãîìó íîðìàòèâíîìó äîêóìåíòó

en

fr

de

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certificate of conformity

certificat de conformite

Konformitatsbescheinigung

certificado de conformidad

130* çíàê ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ: Çàðåãèñòðèðîâàííûé â óñòàíîâëåííîì ïîðÿäêå çíàê, ïðèìåíÿåìûé èëè âûäàííûé â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ óñòàíîâëåííûìè òðåáîâàíèÿìè, óêàçûâàþùèé, ÷òî äàííàÿ ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãà ñîîòâåòñòâóþò êîíêðåòíîìó ñòàíäàðòó èëè äðóãîìó íîðìàòèâíîìó äîêóìåíòó.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  ñëó÷àå ñåðòèôèêàöèè çíàê ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ïðèìåíÿåòñÿ è âûäàåòñÿ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïðàâèëàìè ñåðòèôèêàöèè

en

mark of conformity (for certification)

fr

marque de conformite (en matiere de certification)

de

Konformitatszeichen

es

marca de conformidad (para certificacion)

131 òðåòüÿ ñòîðîíà: Ëèöî èëè îðãàí, ïðèçíàâàåìûå íåçàâèñèìûìè îò ó÷àñòâóþùèõ ñòîðîí â ðàññìàòðèâàåìîì âîïðîñå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ó÷àñòâóþùèå ñòîðîíû ïðåäñòàâëÿþò, êàê ïðàâèëî, èíòåðåñû ïîñòàâùèêîâ (ïåðâàÿ ñòîðîíà) è ïîêóïàòåëåé (âòîðàÿ ñòîðîíà)

en

fr

de

es

third party

tierce partie

dritte Seite

tercera parte

132 ðåãèñòðàöèÿ: Ïðîöåäóðà, ïîñðåäñòâîì êîòîðîé êàêîé-ëèáî îðãàí ôèêñèðóåò ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèå ïðèçíàêè ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè ëèáî îñîáåííîñòè îðãàíà èëè ëèöà â ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåì îáùåäîñòóïíîì ïåðå÷íå

en

fr

de

es

registration

enregistrement

Registrierung

registro

133 àêêðåäèòàöèÿ: Ïðîöåäóðà, ïîñðåäñòâîì êîòîðîé ñïåöèàëüíî óïîëíîìî÷åííûé îðãàí îôèöèàëüíî ïðèçíàåò êîìïåòåíòíîñòü îðãàíà èëè ëèöà âûïîëíÿòü êîíêðåòíûå ðàáîòû

en

fr

de

es

accreditation

accreditation

Akkreditierung

acreditacion

134 ñèñòåìà àêêðåäèòàöèè: Ñèñòåìà, ðàñïîëàãàþùàÿ ñîáñòâåííûìè ïðàâèëàìè ïðîöåäóðû è óïðàâëåíèÿ äëÿ îñóùåñòâëåíèÿ àêêðåäèòàöèè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Àêêðåäèòàöèÿ îðãàíîâ ïî îöåíêå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ îáû÷íî ÿâëÿåòñÿ ïîëîæèòåëüíûì ðåçóëüòàòîì àòòåñòàöèè ñ ïîñëåäóþùèì íàäçîðîì

en

fr

de

es

accreditation system

systeme d' accreditation

Akkreditierungssystem

sistema de acreditacion

135 îðãàí ïî àêêðåäèòàöèè: Îðãàí, êîòîðûé óïðàâëÿåò ñèñòåìîé àêêðåäèòàöèè è ïðîâîäèò àêêðåäèòàöèþ

en

fr

de

es

accreditation body

organisme d' accreditation

Akkreditierungsstelle

organismo de acreditacion

136 àêêðåäèòîâàííûé îðãàí: Îðãàí, ïðîøåäøèé àêêðåäèòàöèþ

en

fr

de

es

accredited body

organisme accredite

akkreditierte Stelle

organismo acreditado

137 êðèòåðèè àêêðåäèòàöèè: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü òðåáîâàíèé, èñïîëüçóåìûõ îðãàíîì ïî àêêðåäèòàöèè, êîòîðûì äîëæåí óäîâëåòâîðÿòü îðãàí ïî îöåíêå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ äëÿ òîãî, ÷òîáû áûòü àêêðåäèòîâàííûì

en

fr

de

es

accreditation criteria

criteres d' accreditation

Akkreditierungskriterien

criterios de acreditacion

138** çàÿâèòåëü àêêðåäèòàöèè: Îðãàíèçàöèÿ, ïðåòåíäóþùàÿ íà àêêðåäèòàöèþ è ïðåäñòàâèâøàÿ ïèñüìåííóþ çàÿâêó îá ýòîì â àêêðåäèòóþùèé îðãàí

 

 

139 èñïûòàíèå: Òåõíè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ, çàêëþ÷àþùàÿñÿ â îïðåäåëåíèè îäíîé èëè íåñêîëüêèõ õàðàêòåðèñòèê äàííîé ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ óñòàíîâëåííîé ïðîöåäóðîé

en

fr

de

es

test

essai

Prufung

ensayo

140 èñïûòàíèÿ òèïà: Èñïûòàíèÿ íà ñîîòâåòñòâèå ïðîäóêöèè íà îñíîâå îäíîãî èëè íåñêîëüêèõ ïðåäñòàâèòåëüíûõ îáðàçöîâ äàííîé ïðîäóêöèè

en

fr

de

es

type testing

essai de type

Bauartprufung

ensayo de tipo

141 ïðîâåäåíèå èñïûòàíèé: Äåéñòâèå ïî ïðîâåäåíèþ îäíîãî èëè íåñêîëüêèõ èñïûòàíèé

en

fr

de

es

testing

......

Prufen

ensayar

142 ìåòîä èñïûòàíèé: Óñòàíîâëåííàÿ òåõíè÷åñêàÿ ïðîöåäóðà ïðîâåäåíèÿ èñïûòàíèÿ

en

fr

de

es

test method

methode d' essai

Prufverfahren

metodo de ensayo

143** ìåòîäèêà èñïûòàíèé: Ïîäðîáíîå îïèñàíèå ïðàêòè÷åñêèõ äåéñòâèé, èñïîëüçóåìûõ ïðè ïðîâåäåíèè èñïûòàíèé ïî îïðåäåëåííîìó ìåòîäó

 

 

144 ïðîòîêîë èñïûòàíèÿ: Äîêóìåíò, ñîäåðæàùèé ðåçóëüòàòû èñïûòàíèÿ è äðóãóþ èíôîðìàöèþ, îòíîñÿùóþñÿ ê èñïûòàíèþ

en

fr

de

es

test report

rapport d' essai

Prufbericht

informe de ensayo

145 èñïûòàòåëüíàÿ ëàáîðàòîðèÿ: Ëàáîðàòîðèÿ, êîòîðàÿ ïðîâîäèò èñïûòàíèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Òåðìèí «èñïûòàòåëüíàÿ ëàáîðàòîðèÿ» ìîæåò èñïîëüçîâàòüñÿ â çíà÷åíèè þðèäè÷åñêîãî èëè òåõíè÷åñêîãî îðãàíà èëè â çíà÷åíèè òîãî è äðóãîãî

en

fr

de

es

testing laboratory

laboratoire d' essais

Pruflabor (atorium)

laboratorio de ensayo

146 Ïðîâåðêà ëàáîðàòîðèè íà êà÷åñòâî ïðîâåäåíèÿ èñïûòàíèé: Îïðåäåëåíèå ñïîñîáíîñòè äàííîé ëàáîðàòîðèè ïðîâîäèòü èñïûòàíèÿ ïîñðåäñòâîì ìåæëàáîðàòîðíûõ ñðàâíèòåëüíûõ èñïûòàíèé

en

laboratory proficiency testing

fr

essai d'aptitude (d' un laboratoire)

de

Eignungsprufung (eines Pruflabor [atorium] s)

es

ensayo de aptitud (de un laboratorio)

147 ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ: Ïðîöåäóðà, ïîñðåäñòâîì êîòîðîé òðåòüÿ ñòîðîíà äîêóìåíòàëüíî óäîñòîâåðÿåò, ÷òî ïðîäóêöèÿ, ïðîöåññ èëè óñëóãà ñîîòâåòñòâóþò óñòàíîâëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì

en

fr

de

es

certification

certification

Zertifizierung

certificacion

148** îáÿçàòåëüíàÿ ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ: Ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ, îñóùåñòâëÿåìàÿ â ñëó÷àÿõ, ïðåäóñìîòðåííûõ çàêîíîäàòåëüíûìè àêòàìè Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè

 

 

149** äîáðîâîëüíàÿ ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ: Ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ, ïðîâîäèìàÿ ïî èíèöèàòèâå çàÿâèòåëÿ íà ñîîòâåòñòâèå ïðåäëîæåííûì èì òðåáîâàíèÿì

 

 

150 îðãàí ïî ñåðòèôèêàöèè: Îðãàí, ïðîâîäÿùèé ñåðòèôèêàöèþ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îðãàí ïî ñåðòèôèêàöèè ìîæåò ñàì ïðîâîäèòü èñïûòàíèÿ íà ñîîòâåòñòâèå è êîíòðîëü èëè îñóùåñòâëÿòü íàäçîð çà ýòîé äåÿòåëüíîñòüþ, ïðîâîäèìîé ïî åãî ïîðó÷åíèþ äðóãèìè îðãàíàìè

en

fr

de

es

certification body

organisme de certification

Zertifizierungsstelle

organismo de certificacion

151** ñõåìà ñåðòèôèêàöèè: Îïðåäåëåííàÿ ñîâîêóïíîñòü äåéñòâèé, ðåçóëüòàòû êîòîðîé ïðèíèìàþòñÿ â êà÷åñòâå äîêàçàòåëüñòâ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè óñòàíîâëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì

 

 

152** àòòåñòàöèÿ îðãàíèçàöèè: Ïðîâåðêà îðãàíèçàöèè ñ öåëüþ îïðåäåëåíèÿ åå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ óñòàíîâëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì àêêðåäèòàöèè

 

 

153** àòòåñòàöèÿ ìåòîäèêè èñïûòàíèé: Îïðåäåëåíèå îáåñïå÷èâàåìûõ ìåòîäèêîé çíà÷åíèé ïîêàçàòåëåé òî÷íîñòè, äîñòîâåðíîñòè è (èëè) âîñïðîèçâîäèìîñòè ðåçóëüòàòîâ èñïûòàíèé è èõ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ óñòàíîâëåííûì òðåáîâàíèÿì (ÃÎÑÒ 16504)

en

fr

approval of test procedure

certification de la procedure d' essais

154 ** àòòåñòàöèÿ èñïûòàòåëüíîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ: Îïðåäåëåíèå íîðìèðîâàííûõ òî÷íîñòíûõ õàðàêòåðèñòèê èñïûòàòåëüíîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ, èõ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ òðåáîâàíèÿì íîðìàòèâíûõ äîêóìåíòîâ è óñòàíîâëåíèå ïðèãîäíîñòè ýòîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ ê ýêñïëóàòàöèè (ÃÎÑÒ 16504)

en

fr

certification of test equipment

certification de l'equipement d' essais

155 êîíòðîëü ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ: Ïðîöåäóðà îöåíèâàíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ ïóòåì íàáëþäåíèÿ è âûâîäîâ, ñîïðîâîæäàåìûõ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèìè èçìåðåíèÿìè, èñïûòàíèÿìè èëè êàëèáðîâêîé

en

fr

de

es

inspection

inspection

Inspektion

inspeccion

156 óòâåðæäåíèå (â îáëàñòè îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ): Ðàçðåøåíèå íà âûõîä ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè íà ðûíîê èëè íà èõ èñïîëüçîâàíèå ïî óñòàíîâëåííîìó íàçíà÷åíèþ èëè â çàäàííûõ óñëîâèÿõ

en

fr

de

es

approval

homologation

Zulassung

homologacion

157 óòâåðæäåíèå òèïà: Óòâåðæäåíèå ïðîäóêöèè íà îñíîâå èñïûòàíèÿ òèïà

en

fr

de

es

type approval

homologation de type

Bauartzulassung

homologacion de tipo

158 ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ: Ñîãëàøåíèå, îñíîâàííîå íà ïðèíÿòèè îäíîé ñòîðîíîé ðåçóëüòàòîâ, ïðåäñòàâëåííûõ äðóãîé ñòîðîíîé, ïîëó÷åííûõ â ðåçóëüòàòå ïðèìåíåíèÿ îäíîãî èëè íåñêîëüêèõ îïðåäåëåííûõ ôóíêöèîíàëüíûõ ýëåìåíòîâ ñèñòåìû îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1 Òèïè÷íûìè ïðèìåðàìè ñîãëàøåíèé ïî ïðèçíàíèþ ÿâëÿþòñÿ ñîãëàøåíèÿ ïî ïðîâåäåíèþ èñïûòàíèé, ñîãëàøåíèÿ ïî êîíòðîëþ è ñåðòèôèêàöèè.

2 Ñîãëàøåíèÿ ïî ïðèçíàíèþ ìîãóò áûòü ïðèíÿòû íà íàöèîíàëüíîì, ðåãèîíàëüíîì èëè ìåæäóíàðîäíîì óðîâíÿõ.

3 ñîãëàøåíèå, ñâîäÿùååñÿ ê çàÿâëåíèþ îá ýêâèâàëåíòíîñòè ïðîöåäóð áåç ïðèçíàíèÿ ðåçóëüòàòîâ, íå ïîäõîäèò ïîä ïðèâåäåííîå âûøå îïðåäåëåíèå

en

fr

de

es

recognition arrangement

arrangement de reconnaissance

Anerkennungsvereinbarung

acuerdo de reconocimiento

159 îäíîñòîðîííåå ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ: Ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ, êîòîðîå âêëþ÷àåò ïðèíÿòèå îäíîé ñòîðîíîé ðåçóëüòàòîâ ðàáîòû äðóãîé ñòîðîíû

en

fr

de

es

unilateral arrangement

arrangement inilateral

einseitige Vereinbarung

acuerdo unilateral

160 äâóñòîðîííåå ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ: Ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ äâóõ ñòîðîí, êîòîðîå âêëþ÷àåò ïðèíÿòèå êàæäîé ñòîðîíîé ðåçóëüòàòîâ ðàáîòû äðóãîé ñòîðîíû

en

fr

de

es

bilateral arrangement

arrangement bilateral

gegenseitige Vereinbarung

acuerdo bilateral

161 ìíîãîñòîðîííåå ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ: Ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ, êîòîðîå âêëþ÷àåò âçàèìíîå ïðèíÿòèå ðåçóëüòàòîâ ðàáîòû áîëåå ÷åì äâóõ ñòîðîí

en

fr

de

es

multilateral arrangement

arrangement multilateral

mehrseitige Vereinbarung

acuerdo multilateral

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå

àêêðåäèòàöèÿ                                                                                                          133

àãðåãàöèÿ èñïûòàòåëüíîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ                                                        154

àòòåñòàöèÿ ìåòîäèêè èñïûòàíèé                                                                       153

àòòåñòàöèÿ îðãàíèçàöèè                                                                                       152

äàòà ââåäåíèÿ ñòàíäàðòà â äåéñòâèå                                                                  80

äåêëàðàöèÿ î ñîîòâåòñòâèè                                                                                  128

äîêóìåíò íîðìàòèâíûé                                                                                        24

äîñòóï ê ñèñòåìå îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ                                                             122

åäèíèöà âåëè÷èíû                                                                                                104

åäèíñòâî èçìåðåíèé                                                                                              101

çàÿâèòåëü àêêðåäèòàöèè                                                                                      138

çíàê ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ                                                                                                  130

èçäàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà íîâîå                                                          79

èçäàíèå ñòàíäàðòà îôèöèàëüíîå                                                                         77

èçìåíåíèå ê íîðìàòèâíîìó äîêóìåíòó                                                            85

èçìåðåíèå                                                                                                                105

èíñòðóêöèÿ                                                                                                              61

èíôîðìàöèÿ î ïðèíÿòûõ ñòàíäàðòàõ                                                                 82

èíôîðìàöèÿ î ñòàíäàðòå ïðåäâàðèòåëüíàÿ                                                      81

èñïûòàíèå                                                                                                               139

èñïûòàíèÿ íà ñîîòâåòñòâèå                                                                                 124

èñïûòàíèÿ ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé äëÿ óòâåðæäåíèÿ òèïà                                113

èñïûòàíèÿ òèïà                                                                                                      140

êàëèáðîâêà ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé                                                                         115

êîäåêñ óñòàíîâèâøåéñÿ ïðàêòèêè                                                                     38

êîìèòåò ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè òåõíè÷åñêèé                                                        22

êîìïëåêñ ñòàíäàðòîâ                                                                                             47

êîíñåíñóñ                                                                                                                 13

êîíòðîëü ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ                                                                                          155

êîíòðîëü è íàäçîð ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêèé                                                                 112

êîíòðîëü èíñïåêöèîííûé                                                                                   125

êðèòåðèè àêêðåäèòàöèè                                                                                       137

ëàáîðàòîðèÿ èñïûòàòåëüíàÿ                                                                                145

ëèöåíçèÿ íà èçãîòîâëåíèå ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé                                             116

ëèöåíçèÿ íà ïðîäàæó ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé                                                       116

ëèöåíçèÿ íà ïðîêàò ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé                                                          116

ëèöåíçèÿ íà ðåìîíò ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé                                                         116

ìåòîä èçìåðåíèé                                                                                                    107

ìåòîä èñïûòàíèé                                                                                                   142

ìåòîäèêà èñïûòàíèé                                                                                             143

îáåñïå÷åíèå åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé                                                                      102

îáëàñòü ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                                        3

îáúåêò ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                                         2

îðãàí àêêðåäèòîâàííûé                                                                                       136

îðãàí ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîíòðîëÿ è íàäçîðà çà ñòàíäàðòàìè                        23

îðãàí, çàíèìàþùèéñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé                                                           14

îðãàí ïî àêêðåäèòàöèè                                                                                         135

îðãàí ïî îöåíêå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ                                                                             119

îðãàí ïî ñåðòèôèêàöèè                                                                                         150

îðãàí ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                                      17

îðãàí ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè íàöèîíàëüíûé                                                         18

îðãàíèçàöèÿ ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ, çàíèìàþùàÿñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé                 16

îðãàíèçàöèÿ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ                                           19

îðãàíèçàöèÿ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ðåãèîíàëüíàÿ                                               20

îðãàíèçàöèÿ ðåãèîíàëüíàÿ, çàíèìàþùàÿñÿ ñòàíäàðòèçàöèåé                    15

îöåíêà ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ                                                                                              118

ïåðåèçäàíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà                                                             78

ïåðåñìîòð íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà                                                                  86

ïîâåðêà ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé                                                                               114

ïîãðåøíîñòü èçìåðåíèÿ                                                                                       109

ïîãðåøíîñòü ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé                                                                       108

ïîäòâåðæäåíèå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ                                                                               126

ïîëîæåíèå                                                                                                               59

ïîëîæåíèå ìåòîäè÷åñêîå                                                                                     66

ïîëîæåíèå îïèñàòåëüíîå                                                                                     67

ïîëîæåíèå ýêñïëóàòàöèîííîå                                                                            68

ïîëüçîâàòåëü ñòàíäàðòà                                                                                         88

ïîïðàâêà ê íîðìàòèâíîìó äîêóìåíòó                                                               87

ïðàâèëà ïî àêêðåäèòàöèè                                                                                    48

ïðàâèëà ïî ìåòðîëîãèè                                                                                         48

ïðàâèëà ïî ñåðòèôèêàöèè                                                                                    48

ïðàâèëà ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                                 48

ïðàâèëî òåõíè÷åñêîå ïðèçíàííîå                                                                      4

ïðèìåíåíèå ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà êîñâåííîå                                       92

ïðèìåíåíèå ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà ïðÿìîå                                            91

ïðèìåíåíèå íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà                                                              90

ïðèíÿòèå ñòàíäàðòà îáùåñòâåííîãî îáúåäèíåíèÿ                                         76

ïðèíÿòèå ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè                  75

ïðèíÿòèå äåêëàðàöèè î ñîîòâåòñòâèè                                                               127

ïðèíÿòèå ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà                                                       75

ïðèíÿòèå ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà                                                                89

ïðèíÿòèå ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà â íàöèîíàëüíîì                                

íîðìàòèâíîì äîêóìåíòå                                                                                       89

ïðèíÿòèå ñòàíäàðòà îòðàñëè                                                                                76

ïðèíÿòèå ñòàíäàðòà ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ                                                                       76

ïðîâåäåíèå èñïûòàíèé                                                                                         141

ïðîâåðêà ëàáîðàòîðèè íà êà÷åñòâî ïðîâåäåíèÿ èñïûòàíèé                        146

ïðîâåðêà íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà                                                                    84

ïðîãðàììà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                                  71

ïðîåêò ñòàíäàðòà                                                                                                    73

ïðîòîêîë èñïûòàíèÿ                                                                                             144

ïðîöåäóðà îöåíèâàíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ                                                                 123

ðàñïðîñòðàíåíèå ñòàíäàðòà                                                                                  83

ðåãèñòðàöèÿ                                                                                                             132

ðåãëàìåíò                                                                                                                 35

ðåãëàìåíò òåõíè÷åñêèé                                                                                        36

ðåêîìåíäàöèÿ                                                                                                         62

ðåêîìåíäàöèÿ ïî àêêðåäèòàöèè                                                                         49

ðåêîìåíäàöèÿ ïî ìåòðîëîãèè                                                                             49

ðåêîìåíäàöèÿ ïî ñåðòèôèêàöèè                                                                        49

ðåêîìåíäàöèÿ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                      49

ñåðòèôèêàò ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ                                                                                      129

ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ                                                                                                         147

ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ äîáðîâîëüíàÿ                                                                               149

ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ îáÿçàòåëüíàÿ                                                                                148

ñèñòåìà àêêðåäèòàöèè                                                                                          134

ñèñòåìà îáåñïå÷åíèÿ åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé Ãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ                      103

ñèñòåìà îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ                                                                              120

ñèñòåìà îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ îäíîðîäíîé ïðîäóêöèè                                  121

ñèñòåìà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè Ãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ           12

ñëóæáà ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                      111

ñëóæáà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                                         21

ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ                                                                                   158

ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ äâóñòîðîííåå                                                         160

ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ ìíîãîñòîðîííåå                                                    161

ñîãëàøåíèå ïî ïðèçíàíèþ îäíîñòîðîííåå                                                       159

ñîîáùåíèå                                                                                                                60

ñîîòâåòñòâèå (â îáëàñòè îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ)                                                   117

ñðåäñòâî èçìåðåíèÿ                                                                                               106

ñðîê äåéñòâèÿ íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà                                                           74

ññûëêà æåñòêàÿ                                                                                                         94

ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû â ðåãëàìåíòå                                                                    93

ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû æåñòêàÿ                                                                             94

ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû îáùàÿ                                                                                96

ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû îáÿçàòåëüíàÿ                                                                    97

ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû ïëàâàþùàÿ                                                                       95

ññûëêà íà ñòàíäàðòû ñïðàâî÷íàÿ                                                                       98

ññûëêà îáùàÿ                                                                                                            96

ññûëêà îáÿçàòåëüíàÿ                                                                                                97

ññûëêà ïëàâàþùàÿ                                                                                                    95

ññûëêà ñïðàâî÷íàÿ                                                                                                   98

ñòàíäàðò                                                                                                                    25

ñòàíäàðò ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûé                                                                           30

ñòàíäàðò ìåæäóíàðîäíûé                                                                                     26

ñòàíäàðò íà ìåòîäû êîíòðîëÿ                                                                              43

ñòàíäàðò íà ïðîäóêöèþ                                                                                         40

ñòàíäàðò íà ïðîöåññ                                                                                               41

ñòàíäàðò íà ñîâìåñòèìîñòü                                                                                  45

ñòàíäàðò íà òåðìèíû â îïðåäåëåíèÿ                                                                 44

ñòàíäàðò íà óñëóãó                                                                                                  42

ñòàíäàðò íàöèîíàëüíûé                                                                                       28

ñòàíäàðò îáùåñòâåííîãî îáúåäèíåíèÿ                                                              33

ñòàíäàðò îáÿçàòåëüíûé                                                                                         99

ñòàíäàðò îäíîñòîðîííå ñîãëàñîâàííûé                                                             57

ñòàíäàðò îñíîâîïîëàãàþùèé                                                                               39

ñòàíäàðò îòðàñëè                                                                                                     31

ñòàíäàðò ïðåäâàðèòåëüíûé                                                                                  34

ñòàíäàðò ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ                                                                                           32

ñòàíäàðò ðåãèîíàëüíûé                                                                                        27

ñòàíäàðò Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé                                       29

ñòàíäàðò ñ îòêðûòûìè çíà÷åíèÿìè                                                                   46

ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ                                                                                                       1

ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ ãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ                                                                        10

ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííàÿ                                                                8

ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ                                                                         6

ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ íàöèîíàëüíàÿ                                                                            9

ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ îòðàñëåâàÿ                                                                                  11

ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ ðåãèîíàëüíàÿ                                                                             7

ñòàíäàðòû ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå                                                                          50

ñòàíäàðòû, ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå íà äâóñòîðîííåé îñíîâå                            55

ñòàíäàðòû, ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå íà ìåæäóíàðîäíîì óðîâíå                        53

ñòàíäàðòû, ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå íà ìíîãîñòîðîííåé îñíîâå                        56

ñòàíäàðòû, ãàðìîíèçèðîâàííûå íà ðåãèîíàëüíîì óðîâíå                           54

ñòàíäàðòû èäåíòè÷íûå                                                                                         52

ñòàíäàðòû ñîïîñòàâèìûå                                                                                     58

ñòàíäàðòû óíèôèöèðîâàííûå                                                                             51

ñòîðîíà òðåòüÿ                                                                                                         131

ñõåìà ñåðòèôèêàöèè                                                                                              151

òåìà ïðîãðàììû ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                       72

ÒÊ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                                             22

òðåáîâàíèå                                                                                                               63

òðåáîâàíèå àëüòåðíàòèâíîå                                                                                 65

òðåáîâàíèå îáÿçàòåëüíîå                                                                                      64

óðîâåíü ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                                                                                       5

óñëîâèÿ òåõíè÷åñêèå                                                                                             37

óòâåðæäåíèå (â îáëàñòè îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ)                                                   156

óòâåðæäåíèå òèïà                                                                                                  157

ôîíä ñòàíäàðòîâ Ôåäåðàëüíûé                                                                           100

÷àñòü íîðìàòèâíîãî äîêóìåíòà îñíîâíàÿ                                                         69

÷àñòü îñíîâíàÿ                                                                                                          69

ýëåìåíò äîïîëíèòåëüíûé                                                                                    70

ýòàëîí åäèíèöû âåëè÷èíû                                                                                  110

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü ýêâèâàëåíòîâ òåðìèíîâ íà àíãëèéñêîì ÿçûêå

access to a conformity assessment system                                                                   122

accreditation                                                                                                               133

accreditation body                                                                                                      135

accreditation criteria                                                                                                   137

accreditation system                                                                                                    134

accredited body                                                                                                          136

acknowledged rule of technology                                                                                4

additional element                                                                                                       70

amendment                                                                                                                  85

application of normative document                                                                             90

approval                                                                                                                      156

approval of test procedure                                                                                          153

assurance of conformity                                                                                              126

basic standard                                                                                                             39

bilateral arrangement                                                                                                  160

bilaterally harmonized standards                                                                                55

body                                                                                                                            69

certificate of conformity                                                                                              129

certification                                                                                                                 147

certification body                                                                                                        150

certification of test equipment                                                                                     154

code of practice                                                                                                          38

comparable standards                                                                                                 58

conformity                                                                                                                   117

conformity assessment                                                                                                118

conformity assessment body                                                                                        119

conformity assessment scheme                                                                                    121

conformity assessment system                                                                                     120

conformity evaluation                                                                                                 123

conformity surveillance                                                                                              125

conformity testing                                                                                                        124

consensus                                                                                                                    13

correction                                                                                                                    87

dated reference (to standards)                                                                                     94

deemed-to-satisfy provision                                                                                       66

descriptive provision                                                                                                  67

direct application of an international standard                                                            91

draft standard                                                                                                              73

exclusive reference (to standards)                                                                              97

exclusive requirement                                                                                                 64

field of standardization                                                                                               3

general reference (to standards)                                                                                  96

harmonized standards                                                                                                  50

identical standards                                                                                                      52

indicative reference (to standards)                                                                             98

indirect application of an international standard                                                         92

inspection                                                                                                                    155

instruction                                                                                                                   61

interface standard                                                                                                        45

international standard                                                                                                  26

international standardization                                                                                       6

international standardizing organization                                                                      16

international standards organization                                                                            19

internationally harmonized standards                                                                          53

laboratory proficiency testing                                                                                     146

level of standardization                                                                                               5

mandatory standard                                                                                                     99

mark of conformity (for certification)                                                                         130

multilateral arrangement                                                                                             161

multilaterally harmonized standards                                                                           56

national standard                                                                                                         28

national standardization                                                                                              9

national standards body                                                                                              18

new edition                                                                                                                 79

normative document                                                                                                    24

optional requirement                                                                                                   65

performance provision                                                                                                68

period of validity                                                                                                        74

prestandard                                                                                                                 34

process standard                                                                                                         41

product standard                                                                                                         40

provision                                                                                                                     59

recognition arrangement                                                                                              158

recommendation                                                                                                          62

reference to standards in regulation                                                                            93

regional standard                                                                                                        27

regional standardization                                                                                              7

regional standardizing organization                                                                            15

regional standards organization                                                                                  20

regionally harmonized standards                                                                                 54

registration                                                                                                                  132

regulation                                                                                                                    35

reprint                                                                                                                         78

requirement                                                                                                                 63

review                                                                                                                         84

revision                                                                                                                       86

service standard                                                                                                          42

standard                                                                                                                      25

standard on data to be provided                                                                                  46

standardization                                                                                                            1

standardizing body                                                                                                      14

standards body                                                                                                            17

standards programme                                                                                                  71

standards project                                                                                                         72

statement                                                                                                                     60

subject of standardization                                                                                           2

supplier s declaration                                                                                                 127

taking over an international standard (in a national normative document)                  89

technical regulation                                                                                                     36

technical specification                                                                                                37

terminology standard                                                                                                   44

test                                                                                                                              139

test method                                                                                                                  142

test report                                                                                                                    144

testing                                                                                                                          141

testing laboratory                                                                                                        145

testing standard                                                                                                           43

third party                                                                                                                   131

type approval                                                                                                              157

type testing                                                                                                                  140

undated reference (to standards)                                                                                 95

unified standards                                                                                                         51

unilateral arrangement                                                                                                 159

unilaterally aligned standard                                                                                       57

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü ýêâèâàëåíòîâ òåðìèíîâ íà ôðàíöóçñêîì ÿçûêå

asses a un systeme d' evaluation de la conformite                                                       122

accreditation                                                                                                               133

amendement                                                                                                                85

application d' un document normatif                                                                           90

application directe d' une norme internationale                                                          91

application indirecte d' une norme internationale                                                       92

arrangement de reconnaissance                                                                                   160

arrangement bilateral                                                                                                  158

arrangement multilateral                                                                                             161

arrangement unilateral                                                                                                 159

assurance de conformite                                                                                              126

certificat de conformite                                                                                               129

certification                                                                                                                 147

certification de l' equipement d' essais                                                                       154

certification de la procedure d' essais                                                                        153

code de bonne pratique                                                                                               38

conformite                                                                                                                   117

consensus                                                                                                                    13

corps                                                                                                                           69

correction                                                                                                                    87

criteres d' accreditation                                                                                              137

declaration du fournisseur                                                                                           127

disposition                                                                                                                  59

disposition de performance                                                                                         68

disposition descriptive                                                                                               67

disposition reputee satisfaire a                                                                                   66

document normatif                                                                                                       24

domaine de normalisation                                                                                           3

element complementaire                                                                                             70

enonce                                                                                                                         60

enregistrement                                                                                                             132

essai                                                                                                                            139

essai d' aptitude (d' un laboratoire)                                                                             146

essai de conformite                                                                                                     124

essai de type                                                                                                               140

evaluation de la conformite                                                                                         118

evaluation de la conformite                                                                                         123

exigence                                                                                                                      63

exigence facultative                                                                                                    65

exigence necessaire                                                                                                    64

homologation                                                                                                              156

homologation de type                                                                                                  157

inspection                                                                                                                    155

instruction                                                                                                                   61

laboratoire d' essai                                                                                                     145

marque de conformite (en matiere de certification)                                                    130

methode d' essai                                                                                                          142

niveau de normalisation                                                                                              5

normalisation                                                                                                              1

normalisation internationale                                                                                        6

normalisation nationale                                                                                               9

normalisation regionale                                                                                              7

norme                                                                                                                          25

norme alignee unilateralement                                                                                    57

norme d' essai                                                                                                             43

norme d' interface                                                                                                       45

norme de base                                                                                                             39

norme de processus                                                                                                     41

norme de produit                                                                                                         40

norme de service                                                                                                         42

norme de terminologie                                                                                                44

norme internationale                                                                                                   26

norme nationale                                                                                                           28

norme obligatoire                                                                                                        99

norme regionale                                                                                                          27

norme sur les donnees a fournir                                                                                  46

normes comparables                                                                                                   58

normes harmonisees                                                                                                    50

normes harmonisees au niveau international                                                               53

normes harmonisees au niveau regional                                                                      54

normes harmonisees bilateralement                                                                            55

normes harmonisees multilateralement                                                                       56

normes identiques                                                                                                       52

noimes unifiees                                                                                                           51

nouvelle edition                                                                                                          79

organisation internationale a activites normatives                                                      16

organisation internationale de normalization                                                              19

organisation regionale a activites normatives                                                             15

organisation regionale de normalisation                                                                     20

organisme a activites normatives                                                                                14

organisme accredite                                                                                                    136

organisme d'accreditation                                                                                           135

organisme d'evaluation de la conformite                                                                     119

organisme de certification                                                                                           150

organisme de normalisation                                                                                        17

organisme national de normalisation                                                                           18

periode de validite                                                                                                      74

prenorme                                                                                                                     34

programme de normalisation                                                                                       71

projet de normalisation                                                                                               72

projet de norme                                                                                                           73

rapport d' essai                                                                                                           144

recommandation                                                                                                          62

reexamen                                                                                                                     84

reference aux normes dans la reglement                                                                      93

reference datee (aux normes)                                                                                      94

reference exclusive (aux normes)                                                                               97

reference generale (aux normes)                                                                                 96

reference indicative (aux normes)                                                                               98

reference non datee (aux normes)                                                                               95

regle technique reconnue «regle de l'art»                                                                    4

reglement                                                                                                                    35

reglement technique                                                                                                    36

reimpression                                                                                                               78

reprise d' une norme internationale (dans un document nomiatif national)                  89

revision                                                                                                                       86

specification technique                                                                                               37

sujet de normalization                                                                                                 2

surveillance de la conformite                                                                                      125

systeme d'accreditation                                                                                               134

systeme d'evaluation de la conformite                                                                        120

systeme particulier d'evaluation de la conformite                                                       121

tierce partie                                                                                                                 131

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü ýêâèâàëåíòîâ òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì ÿçûêå

akkreditierte Stelle                                                                                                        136

Akkreditierung                                                                                                               133

Akkreditierungskriterien                                                                                                137

Akkreditierungsstelle                                                                                                    135

Akkreditierungssystem                                                                                                  134

allegemeine Verweisung (auf Normen)                                                                         96

als ausreichend erachtete Festlegung                                                                             66

Anbieter-Erklarung                                                                                                        127

Anderung                                                                                                                       85

anerkannte Regel der Technik                                                                                       4

Anerkennungsvereinbarung                                                                                            158

Anforderung                                                                                                                  63

Angabe                                                                                                                          60

Anleitung fur die Praxis                                                                                                 38

Anweisung                                                                                                                     61

ausschliebliche Anforderung                                                                                         64

ausschliebliche Verweisung (auf Normen)                                                                    97

Bauartprufung                                                                                                                140

Bauartzulassung                                                                                                             157

bedingte Anforderung                                                                                                    65

beschreibende Festlegung                                                                                              67

Bezugnahme (auf Normen) durch Generalklausel                                                          96

Bezugnahme (Verweisung] auf Normen (in Vorschriften)                                             93

bilateral harmonisierte Normen                                                                                     55

datierte [starre] Verweisung (auf Normen)                                                                   94

Deklarationsnorm                                                                                                          46

Dienstleistungsnorm                                                                                                      42

direkte Verwendung einer internationalen Norm                                                           91

drite Seite                                                                                                                      131

Eignungsprufung (eines Pruflabor[atorium]s)                                                                146

einseitig angeglichene Norm                                                                                         57

einseitige Vereinbarung                                                                                                 159

Empfehlung                                                                                                                    62

erganzender Bestandteil                                                                                                70

Festlegung                                                                                                                     59

Festlegung zur hinreichenden Erfullung                                                                         66

funktionelle Festlegung                                                                                                  68

gegenseitige Vereinbarung                                                                                             160

Grundnorm                                                                                                                    39

Gultigkeitsdauer                                                                                                            74

harmonisierte Normen                                                                                                   50

Hauptteil (eines normativen Dokumentes)                                                                     69

hinweisende Verweisuns (auf Normen)                                                                         98

identische Normen                                                                                                         52

indirekte Verwendung einer internationalen Norm                                                        92

Inspektion                                                                                                                      155

Interfacenorm                                                                                                                45

international harmonisierte Normen                                                                              53

international Norm                                                                                                        26

internationale normenschafiende Organisation                                                              16

internationale Normung                                                                                                 6

internationale Normungsorganisation                                                                            19

Konformitat                                                                                                                   117

Konformitatsbescheinigung                                                                                           129

Konformitatsbeurteilung                                                                                                118

Konformitatsbeurteilungsprogramm                                                                              121

Konformitatsbeurteilungsstelle                                                                                      119

Konformitatsbeurteilungssystem                                                                                    120

Konformitatsbewertung                                                                                                 123

Konformitatprufung                                                                                                       124

Konformitatssicherang                                                                                                   126

Konformitatsuberwachung                                                                                             125

Konformitatszeichen                                                                                                      130

Konsens                                                                                                                         13

Korrektur                                                                                                                       87

mehseitige Vereinbarung                                                                                               161

multilateral harmonisierte Normen                                                                                56

Nachdruck                                                                                                                     78

nationale Norm                                                                                                              28

nationale Normung                                                                                                        9

nationales Normungsinstitut                                                                                           18

Neuausgabe                                                                                                                   79

Neuherausgabe                                                                                                              79

Norm                                                                                                                             25

Norm fur anzugebende Daten                                                                                         46

Norm(en) entwurf                                                                                                          73

Norm-Projekt                                                                                                                72

normatives Document                                                                                                    24

Normenprogramm                                                                                                          71

normenschaffende institution                                                                                         14

Normung                                                                                                                        1

Normungsarbeit                                                                                                             1

Normungsebene                                                                                                             5

Normungsgebiet                                                                                                             3

Normungsgegenstand                                                                                                     2

Normungsorganisation                                                                                                   17

Normungsprogramm                                                                                                      71

Produktnorm                                                                                                                  40

Prufbericht                                                                                                                     144

Prufen                                                                                                                            141

Pruflabor (atorium)                                                                                                       145

Prufnorm                                                                                                                        43

Prufung                                                                                                                          139

Pruverfahren                                                                                                                  142

(rechts) verbindliche Norm                                                                                           99

regional hamonisierte Normen                                                                                      54

regionale Norm                                                                                                             27

regionale normenschaffende Organisation                                                                     15

regionale Normung                                                                                                        7

regionale Normungsorganisation                                                                                   20

Registrierung                                                                                                                 132

Schnittstellennorm                                                                                                         45

technische Beschreibung                                                                                               37

technische Spezifikation                                                                                                37

technische Vorschrift                                                                                                     36

Terminologienorm                                                                                                         44

Ubereinstimmung                                                                                                           117

Uberarbeitung                                                                                                                86

Uberprufung                                                                                                                   84

unbedingte Anforderung                                                                                                84

Ubernahme einer internationalen Norm (in ein nationales normatives Dokument)        89

undatierte [gleitende] Verweisung (auf Normen)                                                          95

vereinheitlichte Normen                                                                                                51

Verfahrensnorm                                                                                                             41

vergleichbare Normen                                                                                                   58

Verwendung eines normativen Dokumentes                                                                  90

Vornorm                                                                                                                        34

Vorschrift                                                                                                                      35

wahlweise Anforderung                                                                                                65

Zertifizierung                                                                                                                 147

Zertifizierungsstelle                                                                                                       150

Zugang zu einem Konformitatsbeurteilungssystem                                                         122

Zulassung                                                                                                                       156

Zusatzelement (eines normativen Dokumentes)                                                             70

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü ýêâèâàëåíòîâ òåðìèíîâ íà èñïàíñêîì ÿçûêå

acceso a un sistema de evaluacion de la conformidad                                                  122

acreditacion                                                                                                                   133

acuerdo bilateral                                                                                                           160

acuerdo de reconocimiento                                                                                           158

acuerdo multilateral                                                                                                      161

acuerdo unilateral                                                                                                          159

aplicacion de un documento normativo                                                                         90

applicacion directa de una norma internacional                                                            91

applicacion indirecta de una norma internacional                                                         92

campo de normalizacion                                                                                                3

certificado de conformidad                                                                                           129

certificacion                                                                                                                  147

codigo de buena practica                                                                                               38

conformidad                                                                                                                  117

consenso                                                                                                                        13

correccion                                                                                                                     87

criterios de acreditacion                                                                                               137

cuerpo (de un documento normativo)                                                                            69

declaracion                                                                                                                    60

declaracion del suministrador                                                                                       127

disposicion                                                                                                                    59

disposicion considerada satisfactoria para …                                                              66

disposicion descriptiva                                                                                                 67

disposicion sobre prestaciones                                                                                     68

documento normativo                                                                                                    24

elemento adicional                                                                                                        70

enmienda                                                                                                                       85

ensayar                                                                                                                          141

ensayo                                                                                                                           139

ensayo de aptitud (de un laboratorio)                                                                            146

ensayo de conformidad                                                                                                  124

ensayo de tipo                                                                                                               140

especificacion tecnica                                                                                                   37

evaluacion de conformidad                                                                                           123

evaluacion de la conformidad                                                                                       118

garantia de conformidad                                                                                                126

homologacion                                                                                                                156

homologacion de tipo                                                                                                    157

incorporacion de una norma international (en un documento normativo national)         89

informe de ensayo                                                                                                         144

inspeccion                                                                                                                     155

instruccion                                                                                                                     61

laboratorio de ensayo                                                                                                    145

marca de conformidad (para certification)                                                                    130

metodo de ensayo                                                                                                          142

nivel de normalizacion                                                                                                  5

norma                                                                                                                            25

norma alineada unilateralmente                                                                                     57

norma basica                                                                                                                 39

norma de ensayo                                                                                                            43

norma de interfaz                                                                                                           45

norma de obligato cumplimiento                                                                                   99

norma de proceso                                                                                                          41

norma de producto                                                                                                         40

norma de servicio                                                                                                          42

norma de terminologia                                                                                                   44

norma experimental                                                                                                       34

norma internacional                                                                                                       26

norma nacional                                                                                                              28

norma regional                                                                                                              27

norma sobre datos que deben facilitarse                                                                       46

normalizacion                                                                                                                1

normalizacion international                                                                                           6

normalizacion nacional                                                                                                 9

normalizacion regional                                                                                                  7

normas armonizadas                                                                                                      50

normas armonizadas multilateralmente                                                                          56

normas armonizadas bilateralmente                                                                              55

normas armonizadas internationalmente                                                                        53

normas armonizadas regionalmente                                                                               54

normas comparables                                                                                                      58

normas identicas                                                                                                            52

normas unificadas                                                                                                          51

nueva edicion                                                                                                                79

objeto de normalizacion                                                                                                2

organismo nacional de normalizacion                                                                           18

organismo acreditado                                                                                                    136

organismo con actividades de normalizacion                                                                14

organismo de acreditacion                                                                                            135

organismo de certificacion                                                                                            150

organismo de normalizacion                                                                                          17

organismo evaluador de la conformidad                                                                       119

organizacion international con actividades de normalizacion                                       16

organizacion international de normalizacion                                                                 19

organizacion regional con actividades de normalizacion                                              15

organizacion regional de normalizacion                                                                        20

periodo de vigencia                                                                                                       74

programa de normalizacion                                                                                           71

proyecto de norma                                                                                                         73

proyecto de normalizacion                                                                                            72

recomendacion                                                                                                              62

referencia a normas (en los reglamentos)                                                                      93

referencia con fecha (a normas)                                                                                    94

referencia exclusiva (a normas)                                                                                    97

referencia general (a normas)                                                                                        96

referencia indicativa (a normas)                                                                                   98

referencia sin fecha (a normas)                                                                                     95

registro                                                                                                                          132

regla reconocida de tecnologia; reglas del arte                                                             4

reglamento                                                                                                                     35

reglamento tecnico                                                                                                        36

reimpresion                                                                                                                   78

requisito                                                                                                                        63

requisito basico                                                                                                             64

requisito opcional                                                                                                         65

revisar                                                                                                                           84

revision                                                                                                                         86

sistema de acreditacion                                                                                                 134

sistema de evaluacion de la conformidad                                                                      120

sistema particular de evaluacion de la conformidad                                                     121

tercera parte                                                                                                                  131

vigilancia de conformidad                                                                                             125

ÏÐÈËÎÆÅÍÈÅ À

(ñïðàâî÷íîå)

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèõ ïîíÿòèé, íåîáõîäèìûå äëÿ ïîíèìàíèÿ òåêñòà ñòàíäàðòà

À1 óðîâåíü ðàçâèòèÿ òåõíèêè: Äîñòèãíóòûé ê äàííîìó ìîìåíòó âðåìåíè óðîâåíü òåõíè÷åñêèõ âîçìîæíîñòåé ïðèìåíèòåëüíî ê ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññàì è óñëóãàì, ÿâëÿþùèéñÿ ðåçóëüòàòîì îáîáùåííûõ äîñòèæåíèé íàóêè, òåõíèêè è ïðàêòè÷åñêîãî îïûòà

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fr

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es

state of the art

etat de la technique

Stand der Technik

estado de la tecnica; estado del arte

À2 îðãàí: Þðèäè÷åñêàÿ èëè àäìèíèñòðàòèâíàÿ åäèíèöà, èìåþùàÿ êîíêðåòíûå çàäà÷è è ñòðóêòóðó.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðèìåðàìè îðãàíîâ ÿâëÿþòñÿ îðãàíèçàöèè, îðãàíû âëàñòè, ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ, ó÷ðåæäåíèÿ

en

fr

de

es

body

organisme

Institution; Stelle

organismo

A3 îðãàí âëàñòè: îðãàí, èìåþùèé þðèäè÷åñêèå ïîëíîìî÷èÿ è ïðàâà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îðãàí âëàñòè ìîæåò áûòü ðåãèîíàëüíûì, íàöèîíàëüíûì è ìåñòíûì

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fr

de

es

authority

autorite

Behorde; Dienststelle

autoridad

À4 îðãàí çàêîíîäàòåëüíîé âëàñòè: îðãàí âëàñòè, îòâåòñòâåííûé çà ðàçðàáîòêó èëè ïðèíÿòèå ðåãëàìåíòîâ

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regulatory authority

fr

autorite reglementaire

de

vorschriftensetzende Behorde; regelsetzende Behorde

es

autoridad de reglamentacion

À5 îðãàí èñïîëíèòåëüíîé âëàñòè: Îðãàí âëàñòè, îòâåòñòâåííûé çà îáåñïå÷åíèå âûïîëíåíèÿ ðåãëàìåíòîâ

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fr

de

es

enforcement authority

autorite chargee de l' application

vollziehende Behorde

autoridad encargada de la aplicacion

À6 êîíòðîëèðóþùèé îðãàí: Îðãàí, îñóùåñòâëÿþùèé êîíòðîëü

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fr

de

es

inspection body

organisme d' inspection

Inspektionsstelle

organismo de inspeccion

À7 îðãàíèçàöèÿ: Îðãàí, â îñíîâå êîòîðîãî ëåæèò ÷ëåíñòâî äðóãèõ îðãàíîâ èëè îòäåëüíûõ ëèö, èìåþùèé ðàçðàáîòàííûé óñòàâ è ñîáñòâåííóþ ñòðóêòóðó óïðàâëåíèÿ

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de

es

organization

organization

Organisation

organization

À8 ñîâìåñòèìîñòü: Ïðèãîäíîñòü ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ èëè óñëóã ê ñîâìåñòíîìó, íå âûçûâàþùåìó íåæåëàòåëüíûõ âçàèìîäåéñòâèé, èñïîëüçîâàíèþ ïðè çàäàííûõ óñëîâèÿõ äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ çàäàííûõ òðåáîâàíèé

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fr

de

es

compatibility

compatibilite

Kompatibilitat; Vertraglichkeit

compatibilidad

À9 âçàèìîçàìåíÿåìîñòü: Ïðèãîäíîñòü îäíîãî èçäåëèÿ, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè äëÿ èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ âìåñòî äðóãîãî èçäåëèÿ, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè â öåëÿõ âûïîëíåíèÿ îäíèõ è òåõ æå òðåáîâàíèé.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ôóíêöèîíàëüíûé àñïåêò âçàèìîçàìåíÿåìîñòè íàçûâàåòñÿ «ôóíêöèîíàëüíàÿ âçàèìîçàìåíÿåìîñòü», à ðàçìåðíûé àñïåêò - «ðàçìåðíàÿ (ãåîìåòðè÷åñêàÿ) âçàèìîçàìåíÿåìîñòü»

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fr

de

es

interchangeability

interchangeabilite

Austauschbarkeit

intercambiabilidad

À10 áåçîïàñíîñòü: Îòñóòñòâèå íåäîïóñòèìîãî ðèñêà, ñâÿçàííîãî ñ âîçìîæíîñòüþ íàíåñåíèÿ óùåðáà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  îáëàñòè ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè áåçîïàñíîñòü ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ è óñëóã îáû÷íî ðàññìàòðèâàåòñÿ ñ öåëüþ äîñòèæåíèÿ îïòèìàëüíîãî áàëàíñà ðÿäà ôàêòîðîâ, âêëþ÷àÿ òàêèå íåòåõíè÷åñêèå ôàêòîðû, êàê ïîâåäåíèå ÷åëîâåêà, ïîçâîëÿþùåãî ñâåñòè óñòðàíèìûé ðèñê, ñâÿçàííûé ñ âîçìîæíîñòüþ, íàíåñåíèÿ óùåðáà çäîðîâüþ ëþäåé è ñîõðàííîñòè èìóùåñòâà, äî ïðèåìëåìîãî óðîâíÿ

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de

es

safety

securite

Sicherheit

seguridad

A11 îõðàíà îêðóæàþùåé ñðåäû: Çàùèòà îêðóæàþùåé ñðåäû îò íåáëàãîïðèÿòíîãî âîçäåéñòâèÿ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ è óñëóã

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fr

de

es

protection of the environment

protection de l' environnement

Umweltschutz

proteccion del medio ambiente

À12 çàùèòà ïðîäóêöèè: Ïðåäîõðàíåíèå ïðîäóêöèè îò âîçäåéñòâèÿ íåáëàãîïðèÿòíûõ óñëîâèé ïðè åå èñïîëüçîâàíèè, òðàíñïîðòèðîâàíèè èëè õðàíåíèè

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fr

de

es

product protection

protection d' un produit

Schutz des Erzeugnisses

proteccion del producto

À13 ñîîòâåòñòâèå íàçíà÷åíèþ: Ñïîñîáíîñòü ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññà èëè óñëóãè âûïîëíÿòü îïðåäåëåííóþ ôóíêöèþ ïðè çàäàííûõ óñëîâèÿõ

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de

es

fitness for purpose

aptitude a l' emploi

Gebrauchstauglichkeit

aptitud al uso

À14 óíèôèêàöèÿ: Âûáîð îïòèìàëüíîãî ÷èñëà ðàçìåðîâ èëè âèäîâ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ èëè óñëóã, íåîáõîäèìûõ äëÿ óäîâëåòâîðåíèÿ îñíîâíûõ ïîòðåáíîñòåé.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Óíèôèêàöèÿ îáû÷íî ñâÿçàíà ñ ñîêðàùåíèåì ìíîãîîáðàçèÿ

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de

es

variety control

gestion de la diversite

Verminderung der Vielfalt

seleccion de variedades

À15 îòíîøåíèÿ íà îñíîâå âçàèìíîñòè: Äâóñòîðîííèå îòíîøåíèÿ, ïðè êîòîðûõ îáå ñòîðîíû èìåþò îäèíàêîâûå ïðàâà è îáÿçàííîñòè ïî îòíîøåíèþ äðóã ê äðóãó.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Îòíîøåíèÿ íà îñíîâå âçàèìíîñòè ìîãóò èìåòü ìåñòî â ðàìêàõ ìíîãîñòîðîííåãî ñîãëàøåíèÿ, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùåãî ñåòü äâóñòîðîííèõ âçàèìíûõ îòíîøåíèé.

2. Õîòÿ ïðàâà è îáÿçàííîñòè ñòîðîí îäèíàêîâû, âîçìîæíîñòè, âûòåêàþùèå èç íèõ, ìîãóò áûòü ðàçëè÷íûìè. Ýòî ìîæåò ïðèâåñòè ê íåýêâèâàëåíòíûì îòíîøåíèÿì ìåæäó ñòîðîíàìè

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fr

de

es

reciprocity

reciprocite

Gegenseitigkeit

reciprocidad

À16 ðåæèì ðàâíîãî áëàãîïðèÿòñòâîâàíèÿ: Ðåæèì, äåéñòâóþùèé äëÿ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ èëè óñëóã, ïðåäîñòàâëÿåìûõ îäíîé ñòîðîíîé, è ÿâëÿþùèéñÿ íå ìåíåå áëàãîïðèÿòíûì, ÷åì ðåæèì, äåéñòâóþùèé äëÿ àíàëîãè÷íûõ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ èëè óñëóã, ïðåäîñòàâëÿåìûõ â ñîïîñòàâèìîé ñèòóàöèè äðóãîé ñòîðîíîé

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de

es

equal treatment

traitement egal

Gleichbehandlung

tratamiento paritario

À17 íàöèîíàëüíûé ðåæèì: Ðåæèì, äåéñòâóþùèé äëÿ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ èëè óñëóã, ïðåäîñòàâëÿåìûõ äðóãèìè ñòðàíàìè, è ÿâëÿþùèéñÿ íå ìåíåå áëàãîïðèÿòíûì, ÷åì ðåæèì, äåéñòâóþùèé äëÿ àíàëîãè÷íûõ íàöèîíàëüíûõ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ èëè óñëóã, ïðåäîñòàâëÿåìûõ â ñîïîñòàâèìîé ñèòóàöèè

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de

es

national treatment

traitement national

Gleichbehandlung

tratamiento nacional

À18 íàöèîíàëüíûé ðåæèì ðàâíîãî áëàãîïðèÿòñòâîâàíèÿ: Ðåæèì, äåéñòâóþùèé äëÿ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ èëè óñëóã, ïðåäîñòàâëÿåìûõ äðóãèìè ñòðàíàìè, è ÿâëÿþùèéñÿ íå ìåíåå áëàãîïðèÿòíûì, ÷åì ðåæèì äåéñòâóþùèé äëÿ àíàëîãè÷íûõ ïðîäóêöèè, ïðîöåññîâ èëè óñëóã, ïðåäîñòàâëÿåìûõ â ñîïîñòàâëÿåìîé ñèòóàöèè êàê íà íàöèîíàëüíîì óðîâíå, òàê è ïðåäîñòàâëÿåìûõ â ëþáîé äðóãîé ñòðàíå

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fr

de

es

national and equal treatment

traitement national et egal

umfassende Gleichbehandlung

tratamiento nacional ó paritario

Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: ñòàíäàðòèçàöèÿ, îáúåêò, îáëàñòü, íîðìàòèâíûé äîêóìåíò, ïðèìåíåíèå íîðìàòèâíûõ äîêóìåíòîâ, îáåñïå÷åíèå åäèíñòâà èçìåðåíèé, ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêàÿ ñëóæáà, ïîâåðêà ñðåäñòâà èçìåðåíèé, îöåíêà ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ, ñèñòåìà îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ, ïîäòâåðæäåíèå ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ, ñåðòèôèêàò ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ, àêêðåäèòàöèÿ, ñåðòèôèêàöèÿ, êîíòðîëü îöåíêè ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ




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